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线性分子式:
[CH3(CH2)3]3N
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
185.35
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
203-058-7
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1698872
Assay:
≥98.5%
Bp:
216 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
0.3 mmHg ( 20 °C), 2.4 mmHg ( 55 °C)
产品名称
三丁胺, ≥98.5%
SMILES string
CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC
InChI key
IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C12H27N/c1-4-7-10-13(11-8-5-2)12-9-6-3/h4-12H2,1-3H3
vapor density
6.38 (vs air)
vapor pressure
0.3 mmHg ( 20 °C), 2.4 mmHg ( 55 °C)
assay
≥98.5%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
410 °F
expl. lim.
6 %
refractive index
n20/D 1.428 (lit.)
pH
10.2 (25 °C, 0.1 g/L)
bp
216 °C (lit.)
mp
−70 °C (lit.)
density
0.778 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Quality Level
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General description
三丁胺(TBA)是一种作为强碱阴离子(SBA)交换树脂使用的叔胺。TBA也可作为低碳钢在HCL溶液中的缓蚀剂。此外,它可以在各种有机合成中被用作基础溶剂。
Application
三丁胺可用作:
- 一种含有CHCA(α-氰基-4-羟基肉桂酸) 的萃取溶剂,用于从EVOO(特级初榨橄榄油)和HO(榛子油)中选择性提取磷脂(PLs)。
- 合成尖晶石镍铁氧体(NiFe2O4)纳米粒子(NPs)的羟基化试剂。
Features and Benefits
在各种共沉淀方法中,三丁胺代替NaOH和NH4OH用作羟基化剂,因为它会导致pH值均匀升高,从而防止局部过饱和并促进整个溶液的均匀成核。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Irrit. 2
存储类别
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
145.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
63 °C - closed cup
法规信息
危险化学品
剧毒化学品
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