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Merck
CN

128430

L-谷氨酸

99%

别名:

(S)-2-氨基戊二酸, Glu

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
HO2CCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
147.13
EC Number:
200-293-7
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1723801
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assay

99%

optical activity

[α]20/D +31.5°, c = 2 in 5 M HCl

mp

205 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble 140 gm/l at 100 degrees c, H2O: soluble 21.86 gm/l at 50 degrees c, H2O: soluble 55.32 gm/l at 75 degrees c, H2O: soluble 8.64 gm/l at 25 degrees c, hydrochloric acid: soluble 10% in 1 N, clear, colorless

SMILES string

N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m0/s1

InChI key

WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N

Application

L-Glutamic acid has been used as a supplement for selection medium, SORB-TOP-His.

Biochem/physiol Actions

一种兴奋性氨基酸神经递质,为谷氨酸盐受体所有亚型(代谢型红藻氨酸、NMDA 和 AMPA)的激动剂。
L-Glutamic acid along with l-Lysine is used for preparation of Bifunctional DTPA-like Ligands. L-glutamic acid can stimulate the spontaneous release of [3H] dopamine ( [3H] DA).


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存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

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Presynaptic effect of L-glutamic acid on the release of dopamine in rat striatal slices.
M F Giorguieff et al.
Neuroscience letters, 6(1), 73-77 (1977-10-01)
Kimberly J Dougherty et al.
Neuron, 80(4), 920-933 (2013-11-26)
Locomotion is controlled by spinal networks that generate rhythm and coordinate left-right and flexor-extensor patterning. Defined populations of spinal interneurons have been linked to patterning circuits; however, neurons comprising the rhythm-generating kernel have remained elusive. Here, we identify an ipsilaterally
Nils Muhlert et al.
Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 85(8), 833-839 (2014-01-17)
Glutamate is the principal excitatory neurotransmitter and is involved in normal brain function. Cognitive impairment is common in multiple sclerosis (MS), and understanding its mechanisms is crucial for developing effective treatments. We used structural and metabolic brain imaging to test