285374
氯丙嗪 盐酸盐
98%
别名:
2-氯-10-(3-二甲氨基丙基)吩噻嗪 盐酸盐, CPZ, 氯普马嗪
方案
98%
SMILES字符串
Cl[H].CN(C)CCCN1c2ccccc2Sc3ccc(Cl)cc13
InChI
1S/C17H19ClN2S.ClH/c1-19(2)10-5-11-20-14-6-3-4-7-16(14)21-17-9-8-13(18)12-15(17)20;/h3-4,6-9,12H,5,10-11H2,1-2H3;1H
InChI key
FBSMERQALIEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... DRD2(1813), DRD3(1814), DRD4(1815), HTR2A(3356)
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应用
在血红蛋白和过氧化物酶的微量测定中替代联苯胺、邻联茴香胺和邻联甲苯胺。
生化/生理作用
吩噻嗪类抗精神病药;D2 多巴胺受体拮抗剂，H1 组胺受体拮抗剂;抑制钙调蛋白依赖性环核苷酸磷酸二酯酶和一氧化氮合成酶的活化。
氯丙嗪表现出对白血病细胞的细胞毒性和抗增殖活性，但是不会影响正常淋巴细胞的活力。
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
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Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is characterized by a focal onset of symptoms followed by a progressive spread of pathology that has been likened to transmission of infectious prions. Cell-to-cell transmission of SOD1 protein aggregates is dependent on fluid-phase endocytosis pathways, although
Jessica J W Broeders et al.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 27(3), 1057-1064 (2013-02-05)
The extrapolation of in vitro to in vivo toxicity data is a challenge. Differences in sensitivity between cell systems may be due to intrinsic properties of the cell but also because of differences in exposure. In this study, the cytotoxicity
Jessica M D'Amico et al.
Journal of neurophysiology, 109(6), 1473-1484 (2012-12-12)
In animals, the recovery of motoneuron excitability in the months following a complete spinal cord injury is mediated, in part, by increases in constitutive serotonin (5-HT2) and norepinephrine (α1) receptor activity, which facilitates the reactivation of calcium-mediated persistent inward currents
Inhibiting the clathrin-mediated endocytosis pathway rescues K(IR)2.1 downregulation by pentamidine.
Rosanne Varkevisser et al.
Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 465(2), 247-259 (2012-11-30)
Drug-induced ion channel trafficking disturbance can cause cardiac arrhythmias. We showed that the antiprotozoic pentamidine decreased K(IR)2.x carried I(K1) current and that inhibiting protein degradation in the lysosome increased intracellular K(IR)2.1 levels. In this study, we aim to identify and
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PloS one, 8(2), e55767-e55767 (2013-02-14)
Phenothiazines when exposed to white light or to UV radiation undergo a variety of reactions that result in degradation of parental compound and formation of new species. This process is slow and may be sped up with exposure to high
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