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Merck
CN

344362

二乙醚

anhydrous, ACS reagent, ≥99%

别名:

乙醚, 醚

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线性分子式:
(CH3CH2)2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
74.12
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1696894
MDL number:
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grade

ACS reagent, anhydrous

vapor density

2.6 (vs air)

assay

≥99%

autoignition temp.

320 °F

contains

1 ppm BHT as stabilizer

expl. lim.

36.5 %

impurities

≤0.001% carbonyl, ≤0.03% water, 0.0002 meq/g Titr. Acid

evapn. residue

≤0.001%

color

APHA: ≤10

refractive index

n20/D 1.3530 (lit.)

bp

34.6 °C (lit.)

mp

−116 °C (lit.)

density

0.706 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCOCC

InChI

1S/C4H10O/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Diethyl ether (DEE) is a highly volatile organic compound (VOC), commonly used as a solvent in laboratories. In organic synthesis, DEE is employed as a reaction solvent for Grignard reactions and other reactions, including organometallic reagents. It also finds application as an extraction solvent in chemical synthesis.

Application

Diethyl ether can be used as:     
  • An additive in biodiesel and diesel blends to improve the performance of diesel engines.        
  • A chromatography solvent for extraction and purification of organic compounds.        
  • A solvent for recrystallization of organic compounds.

Packaging

安全罐包装

Other Notes

含过氧化物


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Mechanism of toxicity of esters of caffeic and dihydrocaffeic acids
Etzenhouser B, et al.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 9(1), 199-209 (2001)
One-pot synthesis of N-trimethylsilyloxy-α -amino phosphonates from aldehydes using lithium perchlorate/diethyl ether as a catalyst
Heydari A, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 42(21), 3629-3631 (2001)
Crude fat, diethyl ether extraction, in feed, cereal grain, and forage (Randall/Soxtec/submersion method): collaborative study
Thiex NJ, et al.
Journal of AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists) International, 86(5), 888-898 (2003)