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Merck
CN

541206

铌酸钾

别名:

Niobium potassium oxide (KNbO3 ), Potassium metaniobate, Potassium niobium trioxide

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
KNbO3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
180.00
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
EC Number:
234-744-4
MDL number:
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InChI key

UKDIAJWKFXFVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/K.Nb.3O/q+1;;;;-1

SMILES string

[K+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O

form

powder

General description

Potassium niobate (KNbO3, KN) is a perovskite-type well-known ferroelectric material with a wide range of applications in electromechanical, nonlinear optical, frequency doubler, and holographic storage system applications. Single crystal of a KNbO3 is known to have high piezoelectric activity because of its high electromechanical coupling factors. Therefore KN materials have received much interest in the development of lead-free piezoelectric materials.

Application

Potassium niobate can be used to prepare bismuth sodium titanate(BNT)-KN ceramics (BNT–KN ceramics) by the mixed oxide method. The addition of KN to the BNT system increases the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of the BNT-KN ceramics. These properties of the ceramic system are suitable for the development of lead-free capacitors. Cu dopped KNbO3 single crystals also found application in semiconductor laser technology because Cu doping resulted in electronic states with near-infrared absorption bands.

存储类别

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

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Isaku Kanno et al.
IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control, 54(12), 2562-2566 (2008-02-16)
(K(x),Na(1-x))NbO(3) (KNN) thin films were deposited on (001)SrRuO(3)/(001)Pt/(001)MgO substrates by RF-magnetron sputtering, and their piezoelectric properties were investigated. The x-ray diffraction measurements indicated that the KNN thin films were epitaxially grown with the c-axis orientation in the perovskite tetragonal system.
Jun-Feng Liu et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 2(6), 617-619 (2003-08-12)
Orthorhombic and rhombohedral single nanocrystalline KNbO3 with different morphologies was synthesized respectively at a relatively low temperature by simply changing the reaction solvent; a conceivable reaction process was illustrated based on the finding of a hexahedral intermediate product during the
F Dutto et al.
Nano letters, 11(6), 2517-2521 (2011-05-26)
We have synthesized and characterized three types of perovskite alkaline niobate nanowires: NaNbO(3), KNbO(3), and LiNbO(3) (XNbO(3)). All three types of nanowires exhibit strong nonlinear response. Confocal imaging has been employed to quantitatively compare the efficiency of synthesized nanowires to
Yuri Nakayama et al.
Nature, 447(7148), 1098-1101 (2007-06-29)
One crucial challenge for subwavelength optics has been the development of a tunable source of coherent laser radiation for use in the physical, information and biological sciences that is stable at room temperature and physiological conditions. Current advanced near-field imaging
Qi Wang et al.
International journal of oral science, 1(2), 99-104 (2009-06-01)
The piezoelectric properties and cytotoxicity of a porous lead-free piezoelectric ceramic for use as a direct bone substitute were investigated. Cold isostatic pressing (CIP) was applied to fabricate porous lithium sodium potassium niobate (Li0.06Na0.5K0.44) NbO3 specimens using a pore-forming method.

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