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Merck
CN

D161608

N,N-二甲基肼

98%

别名:

1,1-二甲基肼, 不对称二甲肼

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
(CH3)2NNH2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
60.10
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-316-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605261
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
Form:
liquid
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vapor density

1.94 (vs air)

vapor pressure

103 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

98%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

478 °F

expl. lim.

95 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.4075 (lit.)

bp

60-62 °C (lit.)

density

0.79 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CN(C)N

InChI

1S/C2H8N2/c1-4(2)3/h3H2,1-2H3

InChI key

RHUYHJGZWVXEHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

NN-二甲基肼可与以下物质反应:
  • β-萘酚,经自由基胺化形成1-氨基-2-萘酚。
  • 2-氯-和2,2-二氯-(溴)乙烯基酮,通过区域选择性杂环化形成3-取代的1-甲基(5-卤代)吡唑。
  • 端炔,在TpRuCl(PPh32 (Tp =三(吡唑基)硼酸酯)的存在下形成腈。


NN-二甲基肼与六水合氯化铁形成一种有效的还原系统,用于:
  • 通过相应硝基醛的还原环化合成DNA结合吡咯并[2,1-c][1,4]苯并二氮杂(PBD)亚胺。
  • 将各种硝基芳烃和叠氮基化合物分别转化为相应的苯胺和氨基化合物。

Biochem/physiol Actions

实验动物模型的肺和结肠肿瘤引发剂。

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

14.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-10 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles

法规信息

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历史批次信息供参考:

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Masaki Honda et al.
Marine drugs, 17(2) (2019-02-06)
The red macroalga Agarophyton chilensis is a well-known producer of eicosanoids such as hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids, but the alga produces almost no prostaglandins, unlike the closely related A. vermiculophyllum. This indicates that the related two algae would have different enzyme systems
B Toth
Cancer research, 35(12), 3693-3697 (1975-12-01)
The various synthetic substituted hydrazines, which cause tumors in animals, are briefly enumerated. To date, 19 of them have proved to be tumorigenic in animals. A number of these chemicals are found today in the environment, in industry, in agriculture
Takao Kaneko et al.
Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 30(11), 2052-2057 (2007-11-06)
The effects of esculetin (6,7-dihydroxycoumarin) and its 6-glycoside, esculin, on 8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodG) formation and carcinogenesis induced by a chemical carcinogen, 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH), were examined in the colons of male Fischer 344 rats. Animals were given water containing esculetin or esculin
Reaction of terminal alkynes with hydrazines to give nitriles, catalyzed by TpRuCl (PPh3)2: novel catalytic transformation involving a vinylidene ruthenium intermediate
Fukumoto Y, et al.
Organometallics, 21(19), 3845-3847 (2002)
Dmitry S Kosyakov et al.
Chemosphere, 228, 335-344 (2019-05-01)
Existing methods for cleanup of wastewaters and soils polluted with the extremely toxic rocket fuel unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) are mainly based on the treatment with various oxidative reagents. Until now, the assessment of their effectiveness was based on the residual

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Cancer research has revealed that the classical model of carcinogenesis, a three step process consisting of initiation, promotion, and progression, is not complete.

全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
D161608-500G04061836830656
D161608-100G04061836830649
D161608-5G04061836830663

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