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Merck
CN

D126004

氟磷酸二异丙酯

别名:

DFP, DIFP, 二异丙基氟磷酸酯, 氟代磷酸二异丙酯

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线性分子式:
[(CH3)2CHO]2POF
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
184.15
EC Number:
200-247-6
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1723307
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InChI

1S/C6H14FO3P/c1-5(2)9-11(7,8)10-6(3)4/h5-6H,1-4H3

InChI key

MUCZHBLJLSDCSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

CC(C)OP(F)(=O)OC(C)C

vapor pressure

0.58 mmHg ( 20 °C)

refractive index

n20/D 1.385 (lit.)

bp

62 °C/9 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−82 °C (lit.)

density

1.06 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Application

强效的乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂。

Biochem/physiol Actions

丝氨酸蛋白酶和乙酰胆碱酯酶的强效抑制剂;抑制组织蛋白酶 G、胆碱脂酶、凝血因子 Xa、白细胞弹性蛋白酶、胰弹性蛋白酶、组织激肽释放酶、血纤维蛋白熔酶、枯草杆菌蛋白酶以及凝血酶。抑制由篦麻毒素和细菌毒素诱导的细胞凋亡。
丝氨酸蛋白酶(如胰蛋白酶和胰凝乳蛋白酶)和乙酰胆碱酯酶的强效抑制剂;还抑制组织蛋白酶 G、胆碱脂酶、凝血因子 Xa、白细胞弹性蛋白酶、胰弹性蛋白酶、组织激肽释放酶、血纤维蛋白熔酶、枯草杆菌蛋白酶以及凝血酶。乙酰胆碱酯酶的抑制作用使该化合物具有特别强的毒性。抑制由篦麻毒素和细菌毒素诱导的细胞凋亡。

Analysis Note

使用浓度通常为 0.10mM。苯甲基磺酰氟 (PMSF) 是一种更安全的丝氨酸蛋白酶替代抑制剂。

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Oral - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation

存储类别

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

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P Marchot et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 268(17), 12458-12467 (1993-06-15)
Iodination of fasciculin 3 (FAS3) from Dendroaspis viridis venom provided us with a fully active specific probe of fasciculin binding sites on rat brain acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Binding and inhibition are concomitant, as association and inhibition rate constants k1 and ki
G Olmos et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 236(3), 467-476 (1993-06-04)
The specific binding of the agonists [3H]clonidine and [3H]UK 14304 (bromoxidine) and of the antagonist [3H]RX 821002 (2-metoxy idazoxan) to rat brain membranes, as well as clonidine-induced mydriasis, clonidine-induced inhibition of brain (3,4-dihydroxyphenylalaninme) DOPA synthesis and clonidine-induced inhibition of twitch
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Two new monocyclic analogs of the natural AChE inhibitor cyclophostin and two exocyclic enol phosphates were synthesized. The potencies and mechanisms of inhibition of the bicyclic and monocyclic enol phosphonates and the exocyclic enol phosphates toward human AChE are examined.
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Leah Tong et al.
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Human immunodeficiency virus protease inhibitors (PIs) modestly affect the plasma pharmacokinetics of tenofovir (TFV; -15% to +37% change in exposure) following coadministration with the oral prodrug TFV disoproxil fumarate (TDF) by a previously undefined mechanism. TDF permeation was found to

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