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经验公式(希尔记法):
C26H21N3O3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
423.46
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
产品名称
Coelenterazine, A cell-permeable aequorin luminophore that acts as a very sensitive and specific chemiluminescence probe of the superoxide anion.
SMILES string
[n]21c(nc([c]2=O)Cc5ccc(cc5)O)c([nH]c(c1)c4ccc(cc4)O)Cc3ccccc3
InChI
1S/C26H21N3O3/c30-20-10-6-18(7-11-20)15-23-26(32)29-16-24(19-8-12-21(31)13-9-19)27-22(25(29)28-23)14-17-4-2-1-3-5-17/h1-13,16,27,30-31H,14-15H2
InChI key
YHIPILPTUVMWQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥90% (TLC)
form
solid
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition
OK to freeze, protect from light
color
brown
solubility
methanol: 1 mg/mL, ethanol: soluble
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
General description
Coelenterazine (CTZ), a small prosthetic group, is a luciferin or light-producing compound present in luminous marine organisms. The imidazopyrazinone ring in CTZ is responsible for its luminous properties. This chemiluminescent dye is soluble in methanol and poorly soluble in water. CTZ can be oxidized with the help of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and several other luciferases.
Application
Coelenterazine - CAS 55779-48-1 – Calbiochem may be used:
- to determine superoxide production
- to determine free radical production
- in cell suspension buffer for in vivo reconstitution of aequorin
Biochem/physiol Actions
Coelenterazine (CTZ) is a cell-permeable aequorin luminophore that acts as a very sensitive and specific chemiluminescence probe of the superoxide anion. It can also be used for detecting changes in intracellular Ca2+ in cells that have been transfected with apoaequorin cDNA. CTZ functions as a powerful antioxidant. It serves as a substrate for multidrug resistance protein 1 (MDR1) P-glycoprotein (ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 1 (ABCB1)/Pgp) and can bind with apoaequorin to form the active aequorin complex. It can be mainly used to quantify the formation of superoxide in neutrophils.
Packaging
Packaged under inert gas
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Disclaimer
Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Tianyu Jiang et al.
Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 15(4), 466-480 (2016-03-25)
Bioluminescence-based techniques, such as bioluminescence imaging, BRET and dual-luciferase reporter assay systems, have been widely used to examine a myriad of biological processes. Coelenterazine (CTZ), a luciferin or light-producing compound found in bioluminescent organisms, has sparked great curiosity and interest
Ryo Nishihara et al.
Bioconjugate chemistry, 31(12), 2679-2684 (2020-11-26)
A synthetic luciferin comprising an imidazopyrazinone core, named HuLumino1, was designed to generate specific bioluminescence with human serum albumin (HSA) in real serum samples. HuLumino1 was developed by attaching a methoxy-terminated alkyl chain to C-6 of coelenterazine and by eliminating
Olivier Lamotte et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 40(8), 1369-1376 (2006-04-25)
In this study, we investigated a role for nitric oxide (NO) in mediating the elevation of the free cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](cyt)) in plants using Nicotiana plumbaginifolia cells expressing the Ca(2+) reporter apoaequorin. Hyperosmotic stress induced a fast increase of
Sandeep Raha et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 32(5), 421-430 (2002-02-28)
Human NADH CoQ oxidoreductase is composed of a total of 43 subunits and has been demonstrated to be a major site for the production of superoxide by mitochondria. Incubation of rat heart mitochondria with ATP resulted in the phosphorylation of
S Raha et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 29(2), 170-180 (2000-09-12)
In this report we show that ubiquinone cytochrome c reductase (complex III) from isolated rat heart mitochondria when inhibited with antimycin A, produces a large amount of superoxide as measured by the chemiluminescent probe coelenterazine. When mitochondria are inhibited with
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