251010
Cytarabine
≥98% (HPLC), solid, DNA replication inhibito, Calbiochem
别名:
1-β-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Ara-C, Cytarabine, Cytosine Arabinoside
登录 查看组织和合同定价。
选择尺寸
关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C9H13N3O5
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
243.22
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
产品名称
1-β-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias.
SMILES string
[n]2([c](nc(cc2)N)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)CO
InChI
1S/C9H13N3O5/c10-5-1-2-12(9(16)11-5)8-7(15)6(14)4(3-13)17-8/h1-2,4,6-8,13-15H,3H2,(H2,10,11,16)/t4-,6-,7+,8-/m1/s1
InChI key
UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N
description
Merck USA index - 14, 2784
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition
OK to freeze
color
white
solubility
water: 1 mM
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable: no
Primary Target
Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias
Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
Disclaimer
Toxicity: Harmful & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (E)
General description
Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias. Induces apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and in rat sympathetic neurons. Induces G1/S phase cell cycle arrest.
Cytosine analog that acts as a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic cellular and viral replicative DNA synthesis. AraCTP, formed by intracellular phosphorylation of AraC, is utilized as a substrate by DNA polymerases, which incorporate AraCMP residues into DNA. Incorporated 3′-terminal AraCMP residues inhibit further DNA synthesis by impeding chain elongation by DNA polymerase. AraC is used clinically in the treatment of various cancers, particularly leukemias and lymphomas. Also used to inhibit proliferation of cultured cells and replication of eukaryotic viruses (e.g. vaccinia virus, herpes simplex virus). Also shown to induce apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and in post-mitotic rat sympathetic neurons.
Other Notes
Zarilli, R., et al. 1999. Gastroenterology 116, 1358.
Dessi, F., et al. 1995. J. Neurochem.64, 1980.
Grant, S., et al. 1994. Oncol. Res. 6, 87.
Greenberg, A.L., et al. 1994. Cancer74, 1261.
Perrino, F.W., et al. 1997. J. Biol. Chem.269, 16357.
Tomkins, C.E., et al. 1994. J. Cell Sci.107, 1499.
Taddie, J.A., and Traktman, P. 1993. J. Virol.67, 4323.
Brach, M.A., et al. 1992. Mol. Pharmacol.41, 60.
Este, E., et al. 1992. Blood79, 2246.
Owens, J.K., et al. 1992. Cancer Res.52, 2389.
Dessi, F., et al. 1995. J. Neurochem.64, 1980.
Grant, S., et al. 1994. Oncol. Res. 6, 87.
Greenberg, A.L., et al. 1994. Cancer74, 1261.
Perrino, F.W., et al. 1997. J. Biol. Chem.269, 16357.
Tomkins, C.E., et al. 1994. J. Cell Sci.107, 1499.
Taddie, J.A., and Traktman, P. 1993. J. Virol.67, 4323.
Brach, M.A., et al. 1992. Mol. Pharmacol.41, 60.
Este, E., et al. 1992. Blood79, 2246.
Owens, J.K., et al. 1992. Cancer Res.52, 2389.
Preparation Note
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-70°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -70°C.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Repr. 2 - Skin Sens. 1
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
Clara E Gavira-O'Neill et al.
Current protocols in neuroscience, 94(1), e107-e107 (2020-11-14)
Nanobodies (nAbs) are recombinant antigen-binding variable domain fragments obtained from heavy-chain-only immunoglobulins. Among mammals, these are unique to camelids (camels, llamas, alpacas, etc.). Nanobodies are of great use in biomedical research due to their efficient folding and stability under a
Elisa A Waxman et al.
Current protocols, 3(12), e948-e948 (2023-12-27)
The patterning of excitatory cortical neurons from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) is a desired technique for the study of neurodevelopmental disorders, as neurons can be created and compared from control hPSC lines, hPSC lines generated from patients, and CRISPR-modified
Nicholas C Vierra et al.
Nature communications, 14(1), 5231-5231 (2023-08-27)
Junctions between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the plasma membrane (PM) are specialized membrane contacts ubiquitous in eukaryotic cells. Concentration of intracellular signaling machinery near ER-PM junctions allows these domains to serve critical roles in lipid and Ca2+ signaling and
RACK1 Regulates Poxvirus Protein Synthesis Independently of Its Role in Ribosome-Based Stress Signaling.
Park, et al.
Journal of virology, 96, e0109322-e0109322 (2023)
Ryan Reshke et al.
Nature biomedical engineering, 4(1), 52-68 (2020-01-16)
A small percentage of the short interfering RNA (siRNA) delivered via passive lipid nanoparticles and other delivery vehicles reaches the cytoplasm of cells. The high doses of siRNA and delivery vehicle that are thus required to achieve therapeutic outcomes can
我们的科学家团队拥有各种研究领域经验，包括生命科学、材料科学、化学合成、色谱、分析及许多其他领域.
联系客户支持