InChI
1S/C8H12N4O5/c9-7-10-2-12(8(16)11-7)6-5(15)4(14)3(1-13)17-6/h2-6,13-15H,1H2,(H2,9,11,16)/t3-,4-,5-,6-/m1/s1
InChI key
NMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N
assay
≥93% (HPLC)
form
powder
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition
OK to freeze, desiccated (hygroscopic), protect from light
color
off-white
solubility
water: 10 mg/mL, DMSO: 100 mg/mL
Quality Level
General description
This product has been discontinued.
A cell-permeable ribonucleoside analog of cytidine that is reported to readily incorporate into RNA and DNA, and inhibit protein synthesis. Causes DNA methyltransferases depletion, DNA hypomethylation and DNA damage. Selectively activates eukaryotic gene expression, and potently arrests the growth of several AML cells (EC50<4.0 µM). Enhances reprogramming efficiency (EC50 ~ 2.4 µM in iOSKM-MEFs). 5-Aza-2′-Deoxycytidine (ZaCyd) is also available (Cat. No. 189825) & (Cat. No. 189826).
Biochem/physiol Actions
DNA & RNA
Packaging
Preparation Note
Other Notes
Mikkelsen, T.S., et al. 2008. Nature454, 49.
Huangfu, D., et al. 2008. Nat. Biotech.26, 795.
Christman, J.K., 2002. Oncogene 21, 5483.
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