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Merck
CN

00586

Sigma-Aldrich

丙酮

purum, ≥99.0% (GC)

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线性分子式:
CH3COCH3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
58.08
Beilstein:
635680
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352115
PubChem化学物质编号:
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蒸汽密度

2 (vs air)
2 (vs air)

蒸汽压

184 mmHg ( 20 °C)
184 mmHg

等级

purum

方案

≥99.0% (GC)

表单

liquid

expl. lim.

13.2 %
8 % (lit.)

杂质

≤1% water

折射率

n20/D 1.359 (lit.)
n20/D 1.359

沸点

56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)
56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)

mp

-94 °C (lit.)
−94 °C (lit.)

密度

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

包装形式

neat

SMILES字符串

CC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3

InChI key

CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Photocatalytic activity of mixtures of TiO2 (P25) with rare earth oxides for the oxidation of acetone has been reported. The vapor-phase Aldol condensation of acetone over MgO promoted with alkali (Li, Na, K and Cs) or alkaline earth (Ca, Sr and Ba) metal ions has been studied. Acetone undergoes Aldol condensation in the presence of catalysts Mg-Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) and Cl- and/or CO32- as compensating anions to afford diacetone alcohol and mesityl oxide. Enantioselective Aldol condensation of acetone with several isatins has been described.

应用

丙酮的发光强度取决于溶液组分。丙酮吸收UV光,导致丙酮光分解和放射性产物。
Acetone may be employed in the following studies:
  • As organic solvent to investigate the zeta potential of TiO2 and Al2O3 powders.
  • Synthesis of poly(ortho esters) (POE), biodegradable carriers for drug delivery devices.
  • Spectrophotometric determination of ester groups in lipids.

象形图

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警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system

补充剂危害

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

1.4 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

-17.0 °C - closed cup

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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A Merkli et al.
Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition, 4(5), 505-516 (1993-01-01)
Since the late 1970s, three families of poly(ortho esters) (POE) were synthesized to provide bioerodible carriers for drug delivery devices. The most recent POE is a semi-solid polymer with a viscous behavior at room temperature. Polymer synthesis by a transesterification
Location of the shear plane in the electric double layer in an organic medium.
Siffert B, et al.
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 163(2), 327-333 (1992)
A simplified spectrophotometric determination of ester groups in lipids.
F SNYDER et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 34, 244-245 (1959-07-01)
Base catalysis for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated ketones from the vapor-phase aldol condensation of acetone.
Di Cosimo JI, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 137(1), 149-166 (1996)
Aldol condensation of acetone over layered double hydroxides of the meixnerite type.
Tichit D, et al.
Applied Clay Science, 13(5), 401-415 (1998)

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