22830
氯乙腈
purum, ≥99.0% (GC)
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
ClCH2CN
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
75.50
EC Number:
203-467-0
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
506028
MDL number:
InChI key
RENMDAKOXSCIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C2H2ClN/c3-1-2-4/h1H2
SMILES string
ClCC#N
vapor density
3 (vs air)
vapor pressure
1.78 psi ( 20 °C)
grade
purum
assay
≥99.0% (GC)
refractive index
n20/D 1.422 (lit.), n20/D 1.423
bp
124-126 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: insoluble
density
1.193 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
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General description
The radical and carbene derivatives of chloroacetonitrile has been studied.
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3
存储类别
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
118.4 °F
flash_point_c
48.0 °C
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
Chloroacetonitrile.
IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 71 Pt 3, 1325-1329 (1999-09-07)
S Jacob et al.
Toxicology and industrial health, 14(4), 533-546 (1998-07-17)
Chloroacetonitrile (CAN), a drinking water disinfectant by-product, has mutagenic and carcinogenic properties. CAN is known to deplete glutathione (GSH), and previous studies reported an enhanced molecular interaction of CAN after GSH depletion in the uterine and fetal tissues of mice.
A E Ahmed et al.
Toxicology, 67(3), 279-302 (1991-05-01)
Chloroacetonitrile (CAN), a drinking water disinfectant by-product, possesses mutagenic and carcinogenic properties. The objective of this study was to investigate the biologic fate of CAN, using whole body autoradiographic (WBA) techniques. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with a tracer dose
Ahmed E Ahmed et al.
Brain research. Developmental brain research, 159(1), 1-11 (2005-08-02)
Epidemiological studies indicate a relationship between water disinfectant by-products (DBP) and adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO) including neural tube defects. These studies suggest that fetal brain may be vulnerable to DBP during early stages of development. Therefore, we examined several molecular
Juan E Argüello et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 127(14), 5049-5055 (2005-04-07)
Cobalt(I) cobalamin and cobinamide are efficient catalysts of the hydrogenolysis of aliphatic chloro compounds. Taking chloroacetonitrile as example, the first requirement for high catalytic efficiency is fulfilled by the high reactivity of the Co(I) complex toward the substrate, leading to
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