38956
辛伐他汀
analytical standard
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C25H38O5
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
418.57
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.24
等级
analytical standard
质量水平
方案
≥98.0% (HPLC)
旋光性
[α]/D +275±25°, c = 1 in acetonitrile
保质期
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
技术
HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable
杂质
≤0.5% water
mp
127-132 °C (lit.)
应用
forensics and toxicology
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
veterinary
包装形式
neat
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
[H][C@]12[C@H](C[C@@H](C)C=C1C=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]3C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O3)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC
InChI
1S/C25H38O5/c1-6-25(4,5)24(28)30-21-12-15(2)11-17-8-7-16(3)20(23(17)21)10-9-19-13-18(26)14-22(27)29-19/h7-8,11,15-16,18-21,23,26H,6,9-10,12-14H2,1-5H3/t15-,16-,18+,19+,20-,21-,23-/m0/s1
InChI key
RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N
基因信息
human ... HMGCR(3156)
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应用
有关合适仪器技术的更多信息，请参考产品分析证书。如需进一步支持，请联系技术服务。
生化/生理作用
辛伐他汀是HMG-CoA还原酶和降胆固醇药物的特异性抑制剂。
辛伐他汀是HMG-CoA还原酶的特异性抑制剂，HMG-CoA还原酶是催化HMG-CoA转化为甲羟戊酸的酶，其是胆固醇生物合成的早期步骤。由于它可以降低低密度脂蛋白和甘油三酯的水平，并提高高密度脂蛋白水平，因而可用于治疗高胆固醇血症。辛伐他汀是一种内酯，其在体内 易于水解成相应的β-羟基酸，并可以在使用前用溶于EtOH中的NaOH进行活化。它是洛伐他汀的合成类似物（货M2147）。
警示用语：
Warning
危险声明
危险分类
Repr. 2
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
A Marot et al.
Acta clinica Belgica, 66(2), 134-136 (2011-06-03)
Myopathy, including rhabdomyolysis, is a well-known, albeit rare complication of statin therapy. Predisposing factors include comorbidities and the concomitant use of cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 3A4 inhibitors. We report a case of severe simvastatin-induced rhabdomyolysis triggered by the addition of amiodarone
Laura Marin et al.
Expert opinion on drug delivery, 8(9), 1205-1220 (2011-05-28)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a severe disease that leads to a non-reversible obstruction of the small airways. The prevalence of this disease is rapidly increasing in developed countries, and in 2020 it has been predicted that this disease
Jennifer G Robinson et al.
JAMA, 311(18), 1870-1882 (2014-05-16)
In phase 2 studies, evolocumab, a fully human monoclonal antibody to PCSK9, reduced LDL-C levels in patients receiving statin therapy. To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of evolocumab when used in combination with a moderate- vs high-intensity statin. Phase 3
Stephen J Nicholls et al.
The American journal of cardiology, 105(1), 69-76 (2010-01-28)
Statins are the most commonly prescribed agents for lowering levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. Although dose-dependent reductions in levels of atherogenic lipids are observed with all statins, the impact of increasing dose has not been fully elucidated. An individual
L B Ramsey et al.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 96(4), 423-428 (2014-06-12)
Simvastatin is among the most commonly used prescription medications for cholesterol reduction. A single coding single-nucleotide polymorphism, rs4149056T>C, in SLCO1B1 increases systemic exposure to simvastatin and the risk of muscle toxicity. We summarize evidence from the literature supporting this association
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