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经验公式(希尔记法):
C10H14N4O2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
222.24
EC Number:
249-259-3
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
247859
grade
purum
assay
≥98.0% (HPLC)
mp
200-201 °C (lit.), 201-203 °C
SMILES string
CC(C)CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)c2[nH]cnc12
InChI
1S/C10H14N4O2/c1-6(2)4-14-8-7(11-5-12-8)9(15)13(3)10(14)16/h5-6H,4H2,1-3H3,(H,11,12)
InChI key
APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Biochem/physiol Actions
由IBMX对磷酸二酯酶的抑制而引起的cAMP水平的增加可激活PKA,而引起增殖减少、分化增加并诱导细胞凋亡。IBMX可抑制苯肾上腺素诱导的气道粘膜神经内分泌上皮细胞5-羟色胺释放。(IC50:1.3 μM)。IBMX还可作为一种腺苷受体拮抗剂。其已表现出对神经肌肉接头、GH3细胞和血管平滑肌细胞中离子通道的抑制作用。IBMX可诱导感觉神经元释放储存在细胞内的钙。
由IBMX对磷酸二酯酶的抑制而引起的cAMP水平的增加可激活PKA,而引起增殖减少、分化增加并诱导细胞凋亡。IBMX可抑制苯肾上腺素诱导的气道粘膜神经内分泌上皮细胞5-羟色胺释放(IC50:1.3 μM)。IBMX还可作为一种腺苷受体拮抗剂。其已表现出对神经肌肉接头、GH3细胞和血管平滑肌细胞中离子通道的抑制作用。IBMX可诱导感觉神经元释放储存在细胞内的钙。
Other Notes
Raises intracellular cyclic AMP levels; Produces partial inhibition of cAMP-phosphodiesterase
法规信息
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R J Wojcikiewicz et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 805(1), 25-29 (1984-09-14)
Acetylcholine, oxotremorine and carbachol, compounds that exhibit muscarinic agonist activity, maximally inhibited basal prolactin secretion from GH3 cells by approx. 50% and intracellular cyclic AMP levels by approx. 20%. Both parameters were inhibited with similar potencies by each agonist. These
A E Kalderon et al.
Histochemistry, 65(3), 277-289 (1980-01-01)
Isolated bovine thyroid plasma membrane preparations were obtained by isopycnic density gradient centrifugation. Cyclic AMP-PDEase (EC 3.1.4.c) activity has been demonstrated by electron microscopic histochemistry on the unit membrane of isolated bovine thyroid cells. 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthine (IBMX) produced partial inhibition, while
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