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Merck
CN

62463

溴化锂

purum p.a., ≥98.0% (dried material, AT), powder, crystals or chunks

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线性分子式:
LiBr
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
86.85
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
231-439-8
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98.0% (dried material, AT)
Form:
powder, crystals or chunks
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grade

purum p.a.

assay

≥98.0% (dried material, AT)

form

powder, crystals or chunks

loss

≤2% loss on drying, 400 °C

mp

550 °C (lit.)

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤200 mg/kg

cation traces

Ca: ≤100 mg/kg, Cd: ≤50 mg/kg, Co: ≤50 mg/kg, Cu: ≤50 mg/kg, Fe: ≤50 mg/kg, K: ≤100 mg/kg, Na: ≤500 mg/kg, Ni: ≤50 mg/kg, Pb: ≤50 mg/kg, Zn: ≤50 mg/kg

SMILES string

[Li+].[Br-]

InChI

1S/BrH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Lithium bromide (LiBr) is a lithium salt. LiBr/Chlorotrimethylsilane reagent has been employed for the transformations of alcohols to bromides. LiBr/Ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) reagent system has been used for the chemo- and regioselective bromination of aromatic compounds.

Application

Lithium bromide (LiBr) may be employed as a catalyst in the following studies:
  • Solvent-free dithioacetalization of (aromatic- and α,β-unsaturated) aldehydes.
  • Synthesis of olefins, via condensation reaction of carbonyl compounds with active methylene compounds.
  • Synthesis of β-amino alcohols, via ring opening reaction of epoxides with amines.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

No data available

flash_point_c

No data available

法规信息

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Lithium bromide as a new catalyst for carbon-carbon bond formation in the solid state.
Prajapati D, et al.
Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin Transactions 1, 9, 959-960 (1996)
Lithium bromide-catalyzed highly chemoselective and efficient dithioacetalization of α,β-unsaturated and aromatic aldehydes under solvent-free conditions.
Firouzabadi H, et al.
Synthesis, 58-60 (1999)
An efficient chemo and regioselective oxidative nuclear bromination of activated aromatic compounds using lithium bromide and ceric ammonium nitrate.
Roy SC, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 42(39), 6941-6942 (2001)
Chlorotrimethylsilane/lithium bromide and hexamethyldisilane/pyridinium bromide perbromide: effective and selective reagents for the conversion of alkyl (cycloalkyl and aralkyl) alcohols into bromides.
Olah GA, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 45(9), 1638-1639 (1980)
Frita Yuliati et al.
Polymers, 12(8) (2020-08-06)
Low cross-link density thermally reversible networks were successfully synthesized from jatropha and sunflower oils. The oils were epoxidized and subsequently reacted with furfurylamine to attach furan groups onto the triglycerides, preferably at the epoxide sites rather than at the ester

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