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Merck
CN

15440

Sigma-Aldrich

N,N-二甲基甲酰胺

≥99% (GC)

别名:

DMF, NSC 5356

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线性分子式:
HCON(CH3)2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
73.09
Beilstein:
605365
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352111
PubChem化学物质编号:
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蒸汽密度

2.5 (vs air)

质量水平

蒸汽压

2.7 mmHg ( 20 °C)

方案

≥99% (GC)

自燃温度

833 °F

expl. lim.

15.2 %

杂质

≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)

折射率

n20/D 1.430 (lit.)

沸点

153 °C (lit.)

mp

−61 °C (lit.)

密度

0.944 g/mL (lit.)

SMILES字符串

[H]C(=O)N(C)C

InChI

1S/C3H7NO/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1-2H3

InChI key

ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) is the commonly employed solvent for chemical reactions. DMF is a useful solvent employed for the isolation of chlorophyll from plant tissues.† It is widely employed reagent in organic synthesis. It plays multiple roles in various reactions such as solvent, dehydrating agent, reducing agent as well as catalyst. It is a multipurpose building block for the synthesis of compounds containing -O, -CO, -NMe2, -CONMe2, -Me, -CHO as functional groups.†

应用

多种疏水性有机化合物的溶剂。

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 1B

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

135.5 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

57.5 °C - closed cup

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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An improved method for the determination of phytoplankton chlorophyll using N, N-dimethylformamide.
Suzuki R and Ishimaru T.
Journal of the Oceanographical Society of Japan, 46(4), 190-194 (1990)
R Moran et al.
Plant physiology, 65(3), 478-479 (1980-03-01)
Photosynthetic pigments from etiolated cucumber (Cucumis sativus var. Beit Alpha improved, Hazera Co., Gedera) cotyledons were extracted by direct immersion of the intact cotyledons into the solvent N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). The solvent is especially efficient when pigment concentration is low; time
Shape-dependent evolution of Au@ Ag core- shell nanocrystals by PVP-assisted N,N-dimethylformamide reduction.
Tsuji M, et al.
Crystal Growth & Design, 8(7), 2528-2536 (2008)
Kun Liu et al.
Nanoscale, 4(20), 6574-6580 (2012-09-15)
Studies on the self-assembly of metal nanoparticles (NPs) in the presence of ions are motivated by the biosensing applications of NP clusters and the capability to control the morphology of clusters of oppositely charged NPs. The effect of ions has
Jun Nishida et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(52), 18442-18447 (2014-12-17)
The structural elasticity of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is a key property for their functionality. Here, we show that 2D IR spectroscopy with pulse-shaping techniques can probe the ultrafast structural fluctuations of MOFs. 2D IR data, obtained from a vibrational probe

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