等级
purum p.a.
质量水平
方案
≥98.0% (calc. based on dry substance, T)
表单
powder
反应适用性
reagent type: oxidant
杂质
≤3% water
pH值(酸碱度)
6.0-9.5 (25 °C, 106.4 g/L)
mp
236 °C (lit.)
溶解性
alcohol: soluble(lit.)
water: soluble(lit.)
痕量阴离子
chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤200 mg/kg
痕量阳离子
Ca: ≤100 mg/kg
Cd: ≤50 mg/kg
Co: ≤50 mg/kg
Cu: ≤50 mg/kg
Fe: ≤50 mg/kg
K: ≤500 mg/kg
Na: ≤100 mg/kg
Ni: ≤50 mg/kg
Pb: ≤50 mg/kg
Zn: ≤50 mg/kg
SMILES字符串
[Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O
InChI
1S/ClHO4.Li/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);/q;+1/p-1
InChI key
MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
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一般描述
Lithium perchlorate (LiClO4) is a colorless lithium salt. Upon crystallization from its aqueous solution, it affords lithium perchlorate trihydrate (LiClO4.3H2O). It can be synthesized by reacting lithium chloride with perchloric acid.
应用
Lithium perchlorate (LiClO4) may be used as a catalyst in the synthesis of bis(indolyl)methanes and in the Baylis-Hillman coupling reaction of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds with aldehydes.
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Ox. Sol. 2 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
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