form
solution (clear)
specific activity
≥1000 U/mg protein
mol wt
Mr ~140000
concentration
>10000 U/mL
density
1.12 g/mL at 20 °C
storage temp.
2-8°C
Application
Alkaline phosphatase is used in the laboratory to remove phosphate monoesters which prevents self-ligation. It is also used in the dairy industry to confirm pasturization of milk. Alkaline phosphatse is commonly conjugated to antibodies and used in immunoblotting, ELISA′s, and other antibody based detection assays.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Alkaline phosphatase is a hydrolytic enzyme which dephosphorylates a variety of molecules under basic conditions.
Physical form
solution in 3 M NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM ZnCl2, 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.6
Other Notes
1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which hydrolyzes 1 μmol 4-nitrophenyl phosphate per minute at pH 9.8 and 37°C
signalword
Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
法规信息
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Naomi Ofer et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(16), 11287-11293 (2013-03-09)
Protein degradation via prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein (Pup) tagging is conserved in bacteria belonging to the phyla Actinobacteria and Nitrospira. The physiological role of this novel proteolytic pathway is not yet clear, although in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the world's most threatening bacterial
Gouri Chaudhuri et al.
Indian journal of biochemistry & biophysics, 50(1), 64-71 (2013-04-27)
The hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP) by calf intestinal alkaline phosphatase (CIAP) was investigated with respect to kinetic parameters such as V(max), K(m) and K(cat) under varying pH, buffers, substrate concentration, temperature and period of incubation. Highest activity was obtained
George C Ziobro et al.
Journal of food protection, 76(5), 892-898 (2013-05-07)
Over the past 80 years, a variety of methods have been developed to detect underpasteurized or improperly pasteurized milks used in dairy products. Existing methods are hampered by duration of analysis, poor reproducibility, and in some cases the use of
I V Zverinskiĭ et al.
Biomeditsinskaia khimiia, 59(1), 90-96 (2013-05-09)
On the eighth day after ligation of the common bile duct in rats a significant increase in the serum content of total lipids, cholesterol bilirubin and ALT, alkaline phosphatase, and gamma-glutamyltransferase was observed. In the microsomal fraction there was a
K A A Torres et al.
Poultry science, 92(6), 1564-1571 (2013-05-21)
The effect of replacing corn with low-tannin sorghum on broiler performance, carcass yield, integrity of mucosa of small intestine segments, and activity of membrane enzymes of the jejunum is investigated. A total of 594 male Cobb-500 broiler chicks were randomly
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