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经验公式(希尔记法):
C19H28NO3 · Br
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
398.33
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
209-887-0
MDL number:
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to tan
solubility
H2O: ≥24 mg/mL
originator
Novartis
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
[Br-].C[N+]1(C)CCC(C1)OC(=O)C(O)(C2CCCC2)c3ccccc3
InChI
1S/C19H28NO3.BrH/c1-20(2)13-12-17(14-20)23-18(21)19(22,16-10-6-7-11-16)15-8-4-3-5-9-15;/h3-5,8-9,16-17,22H,6-7,10-14H2,1-2H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
VPNYRYCIDCJBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Gene Information
human ... CHRM1(1128), CHRM3(1131)
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General description
Glycopyrrolate is a quaternary ammonium compound and it shows structural similarity with atropine.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Glycopyrrolate is an anti-cholinergic drug. It is a potent controller of drooling, observed in children affected with cerebral palsy. Compared to other muscarinic antagonists, glycopyrrolate has lower CNS (central nervous system) penetration.
Glycopyrrolate is long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA). It is kinetically selective muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist.
Long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA); anticholinergic; antispasmodic; preanesthetic medicant
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
David A Sykes et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 343(2), 520-528 (2012-08-03)
Studies under nonphysiological conditions suggest that long receptor residency time is responsible for the 24-h duration of action of the long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) tiotropium. Our aim was to determine how clinically relevant dissociation rates under more physiological conditions influence
Kiril A Ahtarovski et al.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 303(12), H1469-H1473 (2012-10-23)
The aim of this study is to describe phasic volume changes of the left atrium (LA) in healthy young and elderly subjects at rest and during pharmacological stress (PS). LA maximum size is related to cardiovascular mortality. LA has passive
Treatment of sialorrhea with glycopyrrolate: a double-blind, dose-ranging study.
Mier R J, et al.
Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 154(12), 1214-1218 (2000)
Pharmacokinetics of glycopyrrolate following intravenous administration in the horse.
Rumpler M J, et al.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 34(6), 605-608 (2011)
J W Hamner et al.
The Journal of physiology, 590(24), 6343-6352 (2012-10-17)
Despite growing evidence of autonomic nervous system involvement in the regulation of cerebral blood flow, the specific contribution of cholinergic vasodilatation to cerebral autoregulation remains unknown. We examined cerebral and forearm blood flow responses to augmented arterial pressure oscillations with
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| SML0029-5MG | 04061837076589 |
| SML0029-25MG | 04061833026861 |
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