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经验公式(希尔记法):
C15H14N4O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
266.30
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
产品名称
奈韦拉平,
SMILES string
CC1=CC=NC2=C1NC(C(C=CC=N3)=C3N2C4CC4)=O
InChI
1S/C15H14N4O/c1-9-6-8-17-14-12(9)18-15(20)11-3-2-7-16-13(11)19(14)10-4-5-10/h2-3,6-8,10H,4-5H2,1H3,(H,18,20)
InChI key
NQDJXKOVJZTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to tan
solubility
DMSO: ≥22 mg/mL
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
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Application
Nevirapine has been used as non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor in in vitro porcine endogenous retrovirus replication, primary hepatocytes and bone marrow dendritic cells (BMDCs).
Biochem/physiol Actions
HIV-1 的 NNRTI(非核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂)
奈韦拉平是 HIV 逆转录酶(NNRTI)的变构非核苷抑制剂。奈韦拉平抑制野生型 RT 的 Ki 为 200 nM。
Nevirapine interacts with glycine 190 residue of human immuno deficiency virus (HIV-2) reverse transcriptase. It is an antiretroviral drug which increases bile synthesis and activates electron transport chain. Use of nevirapine leads to liver toxicity and is associated with Nevirapine hypersensitivity syndrome.
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Complications of long-term antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected children.
Andrew J Prendergast
Archives of disease in childhood, 98(4), 245-246 (2013-02-16)
Douglas Ward et al.
Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care, 12(3), 154-156 (2013-03-02)
Nevirapine (NVP) was the first nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) approved for the treatment of HIV infection. NVP can provide safe and efficacious viral suppression for treatment-naive patients and for virologically controlled patients "switching" from other NNRTI or protease inhibitor-based
Etienne Audureau et al.
BMC public health, 13, 286-286 (2013-04-04)
Uptake of prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission (PMTCT) programs remains challenging in sub-Saharan Africa because of multiple barriers operating at the individual or health facility levels. Less is known regarding the influence of program-level and contextual determinants. In this study
The N-terminal domain of cGAS determines preferential association with centromeric DNA and innate immune activation in the nucleus
Gentili M, et al.
Testing, 26(9), 2377-2393 (2019)
E H Decloedt et al.
The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 17(3), 333-335 (2013-02-15)
Isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) is recommended in patients on antiretroviral treatment. Isoniazid (INH) inhibits CYP3A4, which metabolises nevirapine (NVP). Administration of INH may cause higher NVP concentrations and toxicity. We studied the effect of INH on NVP concentrations in 21
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