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Merck
CN

A4730

Amthamine dihydrobromide

≥98% (HPLC), solid

别名:

2-Amino-4-methyl-5-thiazoleethanamine dihydrobromide

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C6H11N3S · 2HBr
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
319.06
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
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产品名称

Amthamine dihydrobromide, ≥98% (HPLC), solid

InChI key

XFXNNOPUDSFVJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

Br[H].Br[H].Cc1nc(N)sc1CCN

InChI

1S/C6H11N3S.2BrH/c1-4-5(2-3-7)10-6(8)9-4;;/h2-3,7H2,1H3,(H2,8,9);2*1H

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

color

off-white

solubility

H2O: 27 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

Application

Amthamine dihydrobromide is a histamine H2 receptor agonist. Amthamine dihydrobromide has been used to study the effect of mast cells on T regulatory cell function.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Amthamine dihydrobromide is a H2 histamine receptor agonist. Amthamine dihydrobromide, similar to histamine, inhibits H2 receptor-mediated eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) release with IC50 = 0.4 μM; a weak antagonist at H3 and shows no activity at H1 receptors.
H2 histamine receptor agonist.

存储类别

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Wei Zhang et al.
Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 15(2), 280-291 (2019-12-22)
Histamine is a major peripheral inflammatory mediator and a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. We have reported that histamine induces microglia activation and releases proinflammatory factors in primary cultured microglia. Whether histamine has similar effects in vivo is unknown.
Cardiac effects of amthamine: a new histamine H2-receptor agonist.
G Coruzzi et al.
European journal of clinical investigation, 25 Suppl 1, 27-28 (1995-03-01)
Yi-Nan Chen et al.
Journal of neuroinflammation, 17(1), 217-217 (2020-07-24)
Microglia, the principal sentinel immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS), play an extensively vital role in neuroinflammation and perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND). Histamine, a potent mediator of inflammation, can both promote and prevent microglia-related neuroinflammation by activating different
G Coruzzi et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 348(1), 77-81 (1993-07-01)
The new histamine H2 receptor agonist amthamine, [2-amino-5-(2-aminoethyl)-4-methylthiazole], was tested for its activity on gastric acid secretion in different in vivo and in vitro experimental models. Amthamine induced a dose-related increase in acid secretion both in conscious cats with a
Yagna P R Jarajapu et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 547(1-3), 116-124 (2006-08-22)
The effect of histamine on the pressure-induced constriction was characterized in rat cerebral arteries and mechanisms were investigated. Rat cerebral arteries were pressurized to 70 mm Hg in an arteriograph and the effect of histamine on myogenic tone was studied.

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