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Merck
CN

A6005

Sigma-Aldrich

苦杏仁苷

≥99% (HPLC), from apricot kernels

别名:

D-扁桃腈-β-龙胆二糖苷, D-扁桃腈6-O-β-D-葡糖基-β-D-葡萄糖苷, 苦杏仁糖, 苦杏仁苷

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C20H27NO11
CAS Number:
分子量:
457.43
Beilstein:
66856
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352201
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.25
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生物来源

apricot kernels

质量水平

方案

≥99% (HPLC)

表单

powder

技术

HPLC: suitable

杂质

<11% water (Karl Fischer)

颜色

white

mp

223-226  °C

溶解性

water: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless

储存温度

room temp

SMILES字符串

OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC[C@H]2O[C@@H](OC(C#N)c3ccccc3)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C20H27NO11/c21-6-10(9-4-2-1-3-5-9)30-20-18(28)16(26)14(24)12(32-20)8-29-19-17(27)15(25)13(23)11(7-22)31-19/h1-5,10-20,22-28H,7-8H2/t10?,11-,12-,13-,14-,15+,16+,17-,18-,19-,20-/m1/s1

InChI key

XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-SWRVSKMJSA-N

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应用

苦杏仁苷是一种含氰糖苷,可用作鉴别、鉴别和表征酶(如麦芽糖酶 (s)、乳酶素 (s) 和 β-葡萄糖苷酶 (s))的底物。

生化/生理作用

生氰糖苷是苦杏仁与杏核的成分之一。尚无科学证明显示苦杏苷是一种有效的抗癌剂。最近的研究将 β-葡萄糖苷结合到肿瘤相关单克隆抗体,以针对肿瘤细胞释放氰化物,结果表现出显著的细胞毒性。

其他说明

为了全面了解我们针对客户研究提供的各种二糖产品,建议您访问我们的碳水化合物分类页面。

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Anne Vinther Morant et al.
Plant physiology, 147(3), 1072-1091 (2008-05-10)
Lotus japonicus accumulates the hydroxynitrile glucosides lotaustralin, linamarin, and rhodiocyanosides A and D. Upon tissue disruption, the hydroxynitrile glucosides are bioactivated by hydrolysis by specific beta-glucosidases. A mixture of two hydroxynitrile glucoside-cleaving beta-glucosidases was isolated from L. japonicus leaves and
Raquel Sánchez-Pérez et al.
Plant physiology, 158(4), 1916-1932 (2012-02-23)
Amygdalin is a cyanogenic diglucoside and constitutes the bitter component in bitter almond (Prunus dulcis). Amygdalin concentration increases in the course of fruit formation. The monoglucoside prunasin is the precursor of amygdalin. Prunasin may be degraded to hydrogen cyanide, glucose
Juan J Perez
Future medicinal chemistry, 5(7), 799-808 (2013-05-09)
Psoriasis is one of the most prevalent immune-mediated illness worldwide. The disease can still only be managed rather than cured, so treatments are aimed at clearing skin lesions and preventing their recurrence. Several treatments are available depending on the extent
Stefania Milazzo et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (11)(11), CD005476-CD005476 (2011-11-11)
Laetrile is the name for a semi-synthetic compound which is chemically related to amygdalin, a cyanogenic glycoside from the kernels of apricots and various other species of the genus Prunus. Laetrile and amygdalin are promoted under various names for the
Claudia Cervellati et al.
Journal of biotechnology, 159(4), 312-319 (2011-09-24)
In apricot the bitter flavor of seeds is determined by the amount of amygdalin, a cyanogenic glucoside whose cleavage by endogenous enzymes, upon seed crushing, releases toxic hydrogen cyanide. The presence of such a poisonous compound is an obstacle to

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