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线性分子式:
(CH3)3N+CH2COOH · Cl-
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
153.61
EC Number:
209-683-1
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3916181
MDL number:
InChI key
HOPSCVCBEOCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H11NO2.ClH/c1-6(2,3)4-5(7)8;/h4H2,1-3H3;1H
SMILES string
[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O
product line
BioUltra
assay
≥99%
impurities
≤0.0005% Phosphorus (P), ≤0.1% Insoluble matter
ign. residue
≤0.1%
mp
241-242 °C (lit.)
solubility
H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless
anion traces
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.05%
cation traces
Al: ≤0.0005%, Ca: ≤0.0005%, Cu: ≤0.0005%, Fe: ≤0.0005%, K: ≤0.005%, Mg: ≤0.0005%, NH4+: ≤0.05%, Na: ≤0.05%, Pb: ≤0.001%, Zn: ≤0.0005%
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Biochem/physiol Actions
胆碱的氧化代谢的终产物,甜菜碱是一般的甲基供体,特别是在甲硫氨酸生物合成的次要途径中。它用于治疗高胱氨酸尿症,这是甲硫氨酸生物合成的主要途径中的缺陷。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
法规信息
新产品
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Bernd C Schwahn et al.
The Biochemical journal, 382(Pt 3), 831-840 (2004-06-26)
MTHFR (methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase) catalyses the synthesis of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, the folate derivative utilized in homocysteine remethylation to methionine. A severe deficiency of MTHFR results in hyperhomocysteinaemia and homocystinuria. Betaine supplementation has proven effective in ameliorating the biochemical abnormalities and the clinical
Deepali Katoch et al.
Natural product communications, 8(2), 161-164 (2013-03-22)
Zephgrabetaine (1), a new betaine type Amaryllidaceae alkaloid, along with seven known alkaloids, lycorine, galanthine, lycoramine, hamayne, haemanthamine, tortuosine, and ungeremine were isolated from the bulbs of Zephyranthes grandiflora and their structures elucidated by spectroscopic data analysis. The isolated alkaloids
Caroline E Boeke et al.
American journal of epidemiology, 177(12), 1338-1347 (2013-02-22)
Animal models indicate that exposure to choline in utero improves visual memory through cholinergic transmission and/or epigenetic mechanisms. Among 895 mothers in Project Viva (eastern Massachusetts, 1999-2002 to 2008-2011), we estimated the associations between intakes of choline, vitamin B12, betaine
Vasily S Minkov et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section C, Crystal structure communications, 69(Pt 4), 416-420 (2013-04-13)
The title compound, betaine 0.77-perhydrate 0.23-hydrate, (CH3)3N(+)CH2COO(-)·0.77H2O2·0.23H2O, crystallizes in the orthorhombic noncentrosymmetric space group Pca2(1). Chiral molecules of hydrogen peroxide are positionally disordered with water molecules in a ratio of 0.77:0.23. Betaine, 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)acetate, preserves its zwitterionic state, with a positively
S L Yu et al.
Poultry science, 92(7), 1878-1887 (2013-06-19)
The CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein β gene (C/EBPβ) is one of the key regulating factors of lipid metabolic balance in the liver. To better understand how C/EBPβ affects lipid accumulation in the Landes goose liver, its DNA was cloned. The goose C/EBPβ
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