Merck
CN

C1613

Sigma-Aldrich

羧苄西林

Ready Made Solution, 100 mg/mL in ethanol/water, 0.2 μm filtered

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别名:
α-羧苄青霉素 溶液
经验公式(希尔记法):
C17H18N2O6S
分子量:
378.40
MDL编号:
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.85

无菌性

0.2 μm filtered

形式

liquid

浓度

100 mg/mL in ethanol/water

溶解性

H2O: 100 mg/mL
ethanol: 100 mg/mL

适用性

suitable for testing specifications (Bacteriostatic (cell type) E. Coli DH5a, result: pass)

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

cell wall synthesis | interferes

运输

wet ice

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES string

CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)C(C(O)=O)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C17H18N2O6S/c1-17(2)11(16(24)25)19-13(21)10(14(19)26-17)18-12(20)9(15(22)23)8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7,9-11,14H,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23)(H,24,25)/t9?,10-,11+,14-/m1/s1

InChI key

FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N

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一般描述

化学结构:β-内酰胺

应用

羧苄青霉素(Carbenicillin)可用于筛选氨苄青霉素抗性转化细胞。还可用于研究青霉素敏感的转肽酶在细胞壁生物合成中的作用。

生化/生理作用

羧苄西林(Carbenicillin)是一种氨苄西林类似物,具有苄基青霉素结构。羧苄西林可有效抑制革兰氏阴性菌,对革兰氏阳性菌也有一定的抑制作用。羧苄西林结合并抑制参与细菌细胞壁合成的酶。由于羧苄西林对β-内酰胺酶的敏感性弱于氨苄西林,它可有效抑制氨苄西林抗性细菌。在低pH条件下具有优越的稳定性,可发挥筛选功能。 羧苄西林的有效浓度:50-100 μg/ml。

其他说明

保持容器密闭,并置于干燥通风处。打开后的容器必须小心重新密封并保持直立以防止泄漏。

象形图

FlameHealth hazard

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Flam. Liq. 3 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

104.0 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

40 °C - closed cup

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Andrea Brenna et al.
AMB Express, 4, 43-43 (2014-06-21)
Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation is a powerful tool for reverse genetics and functional genomic analysis in a wide variety of plants and fungi. Tuber spp. are ecologically important and gastronomically prized fungi ("truffles") with a cryptic life cycle, a subterranean habitat
G N Rolinson
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 41(6), 589-603 (1998-08-01)
For more than 40 years the author has been involved in research in the field of beta-lactam antibiotics. Much of this work was concerned with the development of the semisynthetic penicillins, following the isolation of the penicillin nucleus, 6-aminopenicillanic acid.
A J Wright
Mayo Clinic proceedings, 74(3), 290-307 (1999-03-25)
The penicillin family of antibiotics remains an important part of our antimicrobial armamentarium. In general, these agents have bactericidal activity, excellent distribution throughout the body, low toxicity, and efficacy against infections caused by susceptible bacteria. The initial introduction of aqueous
Kunihiko Nishino et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 54(5), 2239-2243 (2010-03-10)
NlpE, an outer membrane lipoprotein, functions during envelope stress responses in Gram-negative bacteria. In this study, we report that overproduction of NlpE increases multidrug and copper resistance through activation of the genes encoding the AcrD and MdtABC multidrug efflux pumps
Maria Tomás et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 54(5), 2219-2224 (2010-03-03)
Expression of ampC, oprD, mexA, mexC, mexE, and mexX was studied in 25 Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from cystic fibrosis patients, including 14 isolates of the Liverpool epidemic strain. Overexpressed mexA or ampC and reduced oprD were associated with beta-lactam resistance.

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