G5637
吉姆萨染液
certified by the Biological Stain Commission, powder or crystals
别名:
吉氏色素
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C14H14ClN3S
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
291.80
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47
MDL number:
产品名称
吉姆萨染液, certified by the BSC
SMILES string
[Cl-].CN(C)c1ccc2N=C3C=CC(=[NH2+])C=C3Sc2c1
InChI
1S/C14H13N3S.ClH/c1-17(2)10-4-6-12-14(8-10)18-13-7-9(15)3-5-11(13)16-12;/h3-8,15H,1-2H3;1H
InChI key
NALREUIWICQLPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
agency
certified by the BSC
form
powder or crystals
technique(s)
microbe id | staining: suitable
color
dark green to very dark green
mp
300 °C (lit.)
solubility
ethanol: 1 mg/mL, blue to very deep blue
absorption
≥0.6 at 647-653 nm in methanol at 0.005 g/L
application(s)
diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
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Other Notes
细胞核着紫色。细胞质着蓝色至浅粉色。某些细胞的胞质颗粒呈细红色至淡紫色。嗜碱性粒细胞的胞质颗粒呈深蓝色。嗜酸性粒细胞的胞质颗粒呈鲜橙色。红细胞呈粉色至橙色
Application
吉姆萨染色剂已用于细胞和血涂片的染色。它是青硫石颗粒染色所必需的，是包涵体的优良染色剂。它的应用包括血液学的血液和骨髓标本、细菌学、临床细胞学标本、组织学活检和肿瘤样本。
认证用于血膜的 Giemsa 染色和用于石蜡切片的 Wolbach Giemsa 方法。
General description
吉姆萨染色剂是一种多功能的多色染色剂，适用于各种标本的染色。它是一种噻嗪-伊红的缓冲溶液，专用于染色血细胞。吉姆萨染色剂常用于血液学诊断目的，以区分血小板、红细胞、白细胞和寄生虫的核和细胞质形态。它经常与其他染料溶液组合使用，如Pappenheim（MGG）和Wright-Giemsa的May-Grunwald溶液。凭借对染色质、核膜和细胞质元件的独特染色，吉姆萨染色剂适合组织学应用。吉姆萨染液由亚甲蓝、天青和伊红组成。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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