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Merck
CN

G6004

谷胱甘肽还原酶 来源于小麦胚芽

Type II, ≥0.08 units/mg protein

别名:

GR, NAD(P)H: oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase

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化学文摘社编号:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
EC Number:
232-608-9
MDL number:
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type

Type II

specific activity

≥0.08 units/mg protein

mol wt

118 kDa

storage temp.

−20°C

Biochem/physiol Actions

A crucial flavoenzyme in the antioxidant defense system. Reduced glutathione (GSH) is used by glutathione peroxidase to detoxify hydrogen peroxide and in the process is converted to oxidized glutathione (GSSG). The GSSG is then recycled back to GSH by glutathione reductase (GR) using NADPH that is then converted to NADP+. The regenerated GSH is then available to detoxify more hydrogen peroxide. The enzyme uses FAD as a cofactor. GR and glutathione peroxidase may inhibit lipid peroxidation by functioning as antioxidant enzymes in sperm. Glutathione reductase shares a structural motif with a number of other proteins including aspartyl proteases, citrate synthase, EF hands, hemoglobins, lipocalins, and α/β hydrolases. GR is stimulated by melatonin and is reportedly irreversibly inhibited by a number of oxygen radical generating systems.

Analysis Note

粗品

Other Notes

One unit will reduce 1.0 μmole of oxidized glutathione per min at pH 7.6 at 25 °C. (Protein determined by biuret).

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

存储类别

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

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