biological source
rabbit
conjugate
unconjugated
antibody form
affinity isolated antibody
antibody product type
primary antibodies
clone
polyclonal
form
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
mol wt
antigen 50-56 kDa
species reactivity
rat
technique(s)
western blot: 1:1000 using rat brain membrane fractions
UniProt accession no.
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
Gene Information
rat ... Gabrb3(24922)
General description
GABAA and GABAB receptors differ with regard to their ionic characteristics and pharmacological properties. The GABAA receptor is an ionotropic receptor that forms the GABA gated chloride channel and consists of several heterogeneous subunits with membrane recognition sites for benzodiazapenes. GABAA receptor is a ligand-gated chloride channel that is a multimeric subunit complex. So far, around 16 subunits have been identified. This gene encodes the β 3 subunit, which maps to human chromosome 15q11-13. Three human GABAA receptor subunit genes, GABRB3, GABRA5, and GABRG3, are expressed exclusively from the paternal allele.
Immunogen
fusion protein with the amino acid sequence representing the cytosolic loop of the rat GABAA receptor (β3 subunit).
Application
Anti-GABAA Receptor (β 3 subunit), Cytosolic Loop antibody produced in rabbit is suitable for western blotting at a working dilution of 1:1000 using rat brain membrane fractions.
Biochem/physiol Actions
The inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA signals through two distinct types of pre- and postsynaptic receptors, GABAA and GABAB. Both GABA receptors can regulate depression of synaptic transmission and be involved in the inhibition controlling neuronal excitability. 155CA-2, a marker of GABRB3 has been associated with autistic disorder. Mutations in the β-3 subunit gene has also been linked to insomnia. The function of GABA receptor is inhibited by zinc ions based on the receptor subunit composition. The sites that mediate zinc inhibition are β-3 His267 and Glu270 located within the ion channel, and two more on the external N-terminal face of the receptor.
Physical form
Solution in 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 100 μg/ml BSA and 50% glycerol.
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Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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Andreas Buhr et al.
Human genetics, 111(2), 154-160 (2002-08-22)
We screened 124 individuals for single nucleotide polymorphisms of the alpha1, beta3 and gamma2 genes of the GABA(A) receptor in the regions corresponding to the ligand-binding domains on the protein level. In a patient with chronic insomnia, a missense mutation
J D Buxbaum et al.
Molecular psychiatry, 7(3), 311-316 (2002-03-29)
Autistic disorder (OMIM 209850) is a disease with a significant genetic component of a complex nature.(1) Cytogenetic abnormalities in the Prader-Willi/Angelman syndrome critical region (15q11-13) have been described in several individuals with autism.(1) For this reason, markers across this region
Alastair M Hosie et al.
Nature neuroscience, 6(4), 362-369 (2003-03-18)
Zinc ions are concentrated in the central nervous system and regulate GABA(A) receptors, which are pivotal mediators of inhibitory synaptic neurotransmission. Zinc ions inhibit GABA(A) receptor function by an allosteric mechanism that is critically dependent on the receptor subunit composition:
M Meguro et al.
Human molecular genetics, 6(12), 2127-2133 (1997-11-05)
We have constructed mouse A9 hybrids containing a single normal human chromosome 15, via microcell-mediated chromosome transfer. Cytogenetic and DNA-polymorphic analyses identified mouse A9 hybrids that contained either a paternal or maternal human chromosome 15. Paternal specific expression of the
D B Pritchett et al.
Nature, 338(6216), 582-585 (1989-04-13)
Neurotransmission effected by GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) is predominantly mediated by a gated chloride channel intrinsic to the GABAA receptor. This heterooligomeric receptor exists in most inhibitory synapses in the vertebrate central nervous system (CNS) and can be regulated by clinically
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