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经验公式(希尔记法):
C43H72O11
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
765.03
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
MDL number:
InChI key
VHKXXVVRRDYCIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
CCC(C1OC(C(C)CC1C)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(=O)C(CC)C2OC3(OC4(CCC(C)(O4)C5CCC(O)(CC)C(C)O5)C(O)C=C3)C(C)CC2C)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C43H72O11/c1-12-30(35(46)27(8)34(45)28(9)36-23(4)21-24(5)37(51-36)31(13-2)39(47)48)38-25(6)22-26(7)42(52-38)18-15-32(44)43(54-42)20-19-40(11,53-43)33-16-17-41(49,14-3)29(10)50-33/h15,18,23-34,36-38,44-45,49H,12-14,16-17,19-22H2,1-11H3,(H,47,48)
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
solubility
methanol: soluble 20 mg/mL
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-positive bacteria, fungi, viruses
mode of action
cell membrane | interferes
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Application
Narasin is a growth-promoting ionophoric antibacterial agent for Enterococci, specifically Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis. It inhibits coccidial infection in poultry and mammals and is used in studies involving sodium calcium ion exchange.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Narasin administration in swine results in improved nitrogen digestibility, which decreases fecal nitrogen and increases the relative concentrations of propionic acid in the large intestine. Polyether ionophores, such as Narasin, have a hydrophilic interior and a hydrophobic exterior. The lipophilic ionophore attaches to the lipid rich cell membranes of Gram-positive bacteria. Ionophores bind Na+, K+, and H+ and facilitate their transfer across the bacterial cell membrane, resulting in an increase in H+ concentration on the inside of the Gram-positive cell. Therefore, the H+ ATPase pump is activated to transport out excess H+. The cell is depleted of its energy resources and reduces fermentative functions and cell division .
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Oral
存储类别
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
法规信息
涉药品监管产品
此项目有
Harold Campbell et al.
Journal of AOAC International, 89(5), 1229-1242 (2006-10-18)
A liquid chromatographic (LC) method for the analysis of monensin, narasin, and salinomycin in mineral premixes, supplements, and complete animal feeds at medicating and trace levels was collaboratively studied. The method uses methanol-water (90 + 10) extraction with mechanical shaking
P Butaye et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 43(10), 2569-2570 (1999-10-03)
Susceptibility of Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis strains from animals and foods to growth-promoting antibiotics used in animal feed was tested by the agar dilution technique. Acquired resistance to bacitracin, narasin, tylosin, and virginiamycin was seen for both species, and
June Su Yin Low et al.
Antiviral therapy, 16(8), 1203-1218 (2011-12-14)
Dengue virus (DENV) is a mosquito-borne virus that causes a spectrum of human diseases ranging from mild dengue fever to dengue haemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome in severe cases. Currently, there is no effective antiviral therapy or vaccine against
P Butaye et al.
Journal of clinical microbiology, 36(7), 1907-1911 (1998-07-03)
The influence of the addition of sheep blood to Mueller-Hinton II agar and the effects of aerobic incubation with or without CO2 and of anaerobic incubation were tested with bacitracin, tylosin, avoparcin, virginiamycin, avilamycin, narasin, and flavomycin on enterococci. The
Jonathan Sperry et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 8(1), 29-38 (2009-12-22)
Although known for over a quarter of a century, the oxidative radical cyclisation route to spiroketals has found limited use in natural product synthesis in comparison to classical approaches. Its successful application in this field of research forms the subject
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