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Merck
CN

P3895

磷酸酶(碱性) 来源于人类胎盘

≥10 units/mg solid (in glycine buffer)

别名:

Orthophosphoric-monoester phosphohydrolase (alkaline optimum)

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关于此项目

化学文摘社编号:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
EC Number:
232-631-4
MDL number:
Specific activity:
≥10 units/mg solid (in glycine buffer)
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form

solid

specific activity

≥10 units/mg solid (in glycine buffer)

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... ALPP(250)

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Application

碱性磷酸酶可与抗体及其他蛋白质偶联而用于ELISA、Western blotting和组织化学检测。它通常用于使蛋白质和核酸去磷酸化。当需要高灵敏度时,可用于蛋白标记。碱性磷酸酶也可用于使DNA或RNA的5′-末端去磷酸化以防止自连。在用碱性磷酸酶去磷酸化后,DNA或RNA也可用放射性标记的磷酸盐(通过T4多核苷酸激酶)进行标记。

Biochem/physiol Actions

碱性磷酸酶可使蛋白质和核酸去磷酸化。人胎盘碱性磷酸酶(PLAP)具有独特的残基Glu-429。它是一种可被L-Phe、L-Trp和L-Leu无竞争性抑制的变构酶。PLAP是经过翻译后修饰的。磷脂酰肌醇特异性磷脂酶C可能参与到了PLAP的释放。PLAP可能在细胞分裂中发挥作用,并参与搭配母体IgG向胎儿的转移

Other Notes

在pH 10.4,37 °C条件下,一个单位可在每分钟水解1 μ摩尔的4-硝基苯基磷酸酯。

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

存储类别

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

常规特殊物品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Yongliang Yang et al.
Chemical biology & drug design, 78(6), 923-931 (2011-09-14)
Human placental alkaline phosphatase has been identified as a hydrolase that is significantly overexpressed on the surface of various solid tumor cells, and is therefore a suitable prodrug design target for non-invasive cancer imaging and therapy. Structure-based prediction of enzymatic
Mary F O'Leary et al.
Nutrients, 13(12) (2021-12-29)
Shatavari has long been used as an Ayurvedic herb for women's health, but empirical evidence for its effectiveness has been lacking. Shatavari contains phytoestrogenic compounds that bind to the estradiol receptor. Postmenopausal estradiol deficiency contributes to sarcopenia and osteoporosis. In
M H Le Du et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 276(12), 9158-9165 (2001-01-01)
Human placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) is one of three tissue-specific human APs extensively studied because of its ectopic expression in tumors. The crystal structure, determined at 1.8-A resolution, reveals that during evolution, only the overall features of the enzyme have
A D Bakker et al.
Journal of dental research, 93(4), 394-399 (2014-02-05)
Mechanosensitive osteocytes regulate bone mass in adults. Interleukin 6 (IL-6), such as present during orthodontic tooth movement, also strongly affects bone mass, but little is known about the effect of IL-6 on osteocyte function. Therefore we aimed to determine in
Jong Kil Lee et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 211(8), 1551-1570 (2014-07-23)
In Alzheimer's disease (AD), abnormal sphingolipid metabolism has been reported, although the pathogenic consequences of these changes have not been fully characterized. We show that acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) is increased in fibroblasts, brain, and/or plasma from patients with AD and

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