P6628
毛果芸香碱 硝酸盐
≥98% (HPLC), muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist, powder
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C11H16N2O2 · HNO3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
271.27
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
205-723-7
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4171406
产品名称
毛果芸香碱 硝酸盐, ≥98% (HPLC)
InChI key
PRZXEPJJHQYOGF-GNAZCLTHSA-N
InChI
1S/C11H16N2O2.HNO3/c1-3-10-8(6-15-11(10)14)4-9-5-12-7-13(9)2;2-1(3)4/h5,7-8,10H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3;(H,2,3,4)/t8-,10-;/m0./s1
SMILES string
O[N+]([O-])=O.CC[C@H]1[C@H](COC1=O)Cc2cncn2C
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]25/D +83°, c = 10 in H2O(lit.)
color
white
solubility
H2O: 100 mg/mL
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... CHRM1(1128), CHRM2(1129), CHRM3(1131), CHRM4(1132), CHRM5(1133)
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Biochem/physiol Actions
非选择性毒蕈碱型乙酰胆碱受体激动剂。
非选择性毒蕈碱型乙酰胆碱受体激动剂；用于建立癫痫的实验模型。
Pilocarpine is a cholinergic muscarinic agonist, useful in inducing epilepsy in animal models. It is specially used to study the pathogenesis of epileptogenesis and pharmacoresistant epilepsy. Pilocarpine application is more popular among the rat and mice models.
Application
Pilocarpine nitrate salt has been used to measure bronchoconstriction and M2 and M3 muscarinic receptor function in vivo. It has also been used to induce electrographic and behavioral seizures and to study the different patterns of neuronal activation and neurodegeneration in Proechimys rats and Wistar rats.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Ox. Sol. 2
存储类别
5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
Different patterns of neuronal activation and neurodegeneration in the thalamus and cortex of epilepsy-resistant Proechimys rats versus Wistar rats after pilocarpine-induced protracted seizures
Andrioli A, et al.
Epilepsia, 50(4), 832-848 (2009)
Hyperinsulinemia potentiates airway responsiveness to parasympathetic nerve stimulation in obese rats
Nie Z, et al.
American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology, 51(2), 251-261 (2014)
Linda Holtman et al.
Epilepsia, 54(4), 589-595 (2013-02-13)
Brain inflammation occurs during epileptogenesis and may contribute to the development and progression of temporal lobe epilepsy. Recently, several studies have indicated that seizures may also increase specific blood plasma cytokine levels in animal models as well as in human
Georgette L Suidan et al.
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 33(9), 2112-2120 (2013-07-05)
Aberrant blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability is a hallmark pathology of many central nervous system diseases. von Willebrand factor (VWF) is stored in endothelial Weibel-Palade bodies from where it is released on activation into plasma and basement membrane. The role of
Rashmi M Risbud et al.
PloS one, 8(1), e53464-e53464 (2013-01-12)
MicroRNAs regulate protein synthesis by binding non-translated regions of mRNAs and suppressing translation and/or increasing mRNA degradation. MicroRNAs play an important role in the nervous system including controlling synaptic plasticity. Their expression is altered in disease states including stroke, head
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