biological source
Escherichia coli (O111:B4)
conjugate
trinitrophenyl conjugate
form
lyophilized powder
extent of labeling
10-60 μg trinitrophenol per mg LPS
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
2-8°C
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Application
脂多糖（LPS）是革兰氏阴性菌细胞壁的特征组分。LPS及其脂质A部分可通过能够识别常见的病原体相关分子模式（PAMP）的Toll样受体蛋白家族成员Toll样受体4（TLR4）刺激先天性免疫系统细胞。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Oral
存储类别
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Epididymitis represents a serious threat to male fertility and usually develops following secondary bacterial infection of the epididymis such as urinary tract infections or sexually transmitted diseases. Surprisingly, very little is known about the innate host response triggered by bacterial
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Phosphatidylserine (PS) exposure on the cell surface indicates apoptosis, but has also been related to evasion mechanisms of parasites, a concept known as apoptotic mimicry. Toxoplasma gondii mimics apoptotic cells by exposing PS, inducing secretion of TGF-beta1 by infected activated
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Recent research indicates that glial cells control complex functions within the nervous system. For example, it has been shown that glial cells contribute to the development of pathological pain, the process of long-term potentiation, and the formation of memories. These
Systemic but not local infections elicit immunosuppressive IL-10 production by natural killer cells.
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Cell host & microbe, 6(6), 503-512 (2009-12-17)
Surviving infection represents a balance between the proinflammatory responses needed to eliminate the pathogen, and anti-inflammatory signals limiting damage to the host. IL-10 is a potent immunosuppressive cytokine whose impact is determined by the timing and localization of release. We
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