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Merck
CN

T5651

河豚毒素柠檬酸缓冲液

pH 4.8, powder

别名:

Fugu poison, Maculotoxin, TTX, Tarichatoxin

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C11H17N3O8
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
319.27
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
49176
MDL number:
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SMILES string

OC[C@@]1(O)[C@H]2OC3(O)OC1C4[C@@H](O)NC(=N)NC4([C@@H]2O)[C@@H]3O

InChI

1S/C11H17N3O8/c12-8-13-6(17)2-4-9(19,1-15)5-3(16)10(2,14-8)7(18)11(20,21-4)22-5/h2-7,15-20H,1H2,(H3,12,13,14)/t2?,3-,4?,5+,6-,7+,9+,10?,11?/m1/s1

InChI key

CFMYXEVWODSLAX-IXUBDLNJSA-N

form

powder

availability

not available in USA

pH

4.8

solubility

H2O: soluble (stable at pH 4-5 if stored frozen), strong acid or alkaline solutions: unstable (destroyed by boiling at pH 2.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

Gene Information

rat ... Scnn1g(24768)

Application

Tetrodotoxin has been used to study its effects on microglial functions in rats2. This toxin has also been used to inactivate lateral magnocellular nucleus of the nidopallium (LMAN) in juvenile zebra finch. This study reported that the toxin causes a decrease in sequence and acoustic variability which result in the production of a stereotyped song by the motor pathway3.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Reversible, selective blocker of Na+ channels.
Reversible, selective blocker of Na+ channels; blocks propagation of impulses in excitable membranes. Used to characterize sodium channels in excitable membranes and to study the role of sodium channels in normal physiology and disease.

Packaging

Vial contains 1 mg of tetrodotoxin and approx. 5 mg citrate buffer, pH 4.8.

Preparation Note

The product is water soluble and stable at pH 4-5 if it is stored frozen. It is unstable in strong acid and alkaline solutions and is rapidly destroyed by boiling at pH 2 and below.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Oral

存储类别

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

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Scott R Burks et al.
Theranostics, 9(19), 5517-5531 (2019-09-20)
Pulsed focused ultrasound (pFUS) technology is being developed for clinical neuro/immune modulation and regenerative medicine. Biological signal transduction of pFUS forces can require mechanosensitive or voltage-gated plasma membrane ion channels. Previous studies suggested pFUS is capable of activating either channel
Thomas C Jaramillo et al.
Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research, 10(1), 42-65 (2016-08-06)
Mutations/deletions in the SHANK3 gene are associated with autism spectrum disorders and intellectual disability. Here, we present electrophysiological and behavioral consequences in novel heterozygous and homozygous mice with a transcriptional stop cassette inserted upstream of the PDZ domain-coding exons in
Miriam Michel et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 11888-11888 (2019-08-17)
Assessment of left ventricular mass (LVM) is important in the evaluation of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is the gold standard. Recent software allows LVM calculation by real-time 3-dimensional echocardiography (RT3DE). We investigated
Hao Yang et al.
Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 27(8), 1467-1482 (2019-06-04)
Irreversible neuron loss following spinal cord injury (SCI) usually results in persistent neurological dysfunction. The generation of autologous neural stem cells (NSCs) holds great potential for neural replenishment therapies and drug screening in SCI. Our recent studies demonstrated that mature
Jie Zhang et al.
Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica, 51(6), 562-570 (2019-05-30)
The protein voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.5 is highly upregulated in various types of cancer and, in general, promotes cancer cell invasiveness and metastatic progression. A previous study found that Nav1.5 was highly expressed in poorly differentiated oral squamous cell carcinoma

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