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Merck
CN

T7428

Topoisomerase I from wheat germ

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

别名:

DNA relaxing enzyme, Topo I

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化学文摘社编号:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
MDL number:
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grade

Molecular Biology

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

mol wt

97 kDa

foreign activity

RNase and DNase, none detected

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−70°C

General description

Topoisomerase I relaxes supercoiled DNA molecules. The enzyme initiates transient breakages and rejoins of phosphodiester bonds in superhelical turns of closedcircular dsDNA.

Application

Suitable for:
  • Analsis of degree of DNA supercoiling
  • Forming knots and circles in single stranded DNA
  • Converting complementary single stranded DNA to double stranded, circular forms
  • Rejoining nicks in double-stranded DNA

Biochem/physiol Actions

Topoisomerase I relaxes supercoiled DNA molecules. The enzyme initiates transient breakages and rejoins of phosphodiester bonds in superhelical turns of closed-circular DNA. Enzyme activity is independent of right- and left-handed superhelices.

Other Notes

One unit will convert 1μg of supercoiled pGEM9Zf(−) plasmid DNA to the relaxed form in 30 min at 37 °C.
To preserve enzyme activity, avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles and frequent temperature variations.
Topoisomerase I is supplied in a solution of 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.9, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.5 M NaCl and 50% glycerol (v/v).


存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)

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相关内容

Instructions


J C Wang
Annual review of biochemistry, 65, 635-692 (1996-01-01)
The various problems of disentangling DNA strands or duplexes in a cell are all rooted in the double-helical structure of DNA. Three distinct subfamilies of enzymes, known as the DNA topoisomerases, have evolved to solve these problems. This review focuses
P D Foglesong et al.
BioTechniques, 13(3), 402-404 (1992-09-01)
Supercoiled and relaxed DNA were resolved electrophoretically in the presence of 0.5 micrograms/ml ethidium bromide. Under these conditions the Gaussian distributions of topological isomers of both supercoiled and relaxed DNA migrated as discrete bands. The separation of these DNAs was
Maris A Cinelli et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 55(24), 10844-10862 (2012-12-12)
Hydroxylated analogues of the anticancer topoisomerase I (Top1) inhibitors indotecan (LMP400) and indimitecan (LMP776) have been prepared because (1) a variety of potent Top1 poisons are known that contain strategically placed hydroxyl groups, which provides a clear rationale for incorporating