SMILES string
c1ccc2c(c1)ccc3ccccc23
InChI
1S/C14H10/c1-3-7-13-11(5-1)9-10-12-6-2-4-8-14(12)13/h1-10H
InChI key
YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
grade
certified reference material, TraceCERT®
product line
TraceCERT®
CofA
current certificate can be downloaded
packaging
ampule of 1 mL
concentration
5000 μg/mL in methanol
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable
application(s)
environmental
format
single component solution
storage temp.
2-8°C
Gene Information
human ... CYP1A2(1544), CYP2A6(1548)
mouse ... Cyp2a5(13087)
General description
Phenanthrene can be synthesized, via a multi-step synthesis process, using Haworth method involving, naphthalene and succinic anhydride as the starting materials. It can undergo chlorination in acetic acid to obtain a mixture of cis- and trans-9,10-dichloro-9,10-dihydrophenanthrenes as the major products.
This compound is listed in the SVHC (Substances of very high concern) candidate list of ECHA (European Chemicals Agency)
Other Notes
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.
This Certified Reference Material (CRM) is produced and certified in accordance with ISO 17034 and ISO/IEC 17025. All information regarding the use of this CRM can be found on the certificate of analysis.
Legal Information
TraceCERT is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
signalword
Danger
存储类别
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
51.8 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
11 °C - closed cup
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1 - vPvB
target_organs
Eyes,Central nervous system
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
Hepworth.DJ, et al. et al.
Aromatic Chemistry, 13 (2002)
Jennifer R McKelvie et al.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 175, 75-81 (2013-01-23)
We evaluated the correlation between soil organic carbon (OC) content and metabolic responses of Eisenia fetida earthworms after exposure to phenanthrene (58 ± 3 mg/kg) spiked into seven artificial soils with OC contents ranging from 1 to 27% OC. Principal
Wenyan Li et al.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 176, 228-233 (2013-02-26)
Nanoparticles (NPs) in soils may participate in essential ecological services, since they have special characteristics arising from their nanoscale sizes and large surface areas. We did aqueous solubility enhancement experiments to derive the partition coefficients of phenanthrene between water and
Guohui Wang et al.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 175, 110-116 (2013-02-02)
Isosteric heats (ΔH) of sorption/desorption of phenanthrene were determined for carbonaceous materials (Pahokee peat, lignite, and high-volatile bituminous coal) and two soils based on reported equilibrium sorption/desorption isotherms at four different temperatures (4, 20, 46 and 77 °C). In addition, ΔH
Golam Jalal Ahammed et al.
Journal of experimental botany, 64(1), 199-213 (2012-12-04)
Heavy metal pollution often occurs together with organic contaminants. Brassinosteroids (BRs) induce plant tolerance to several abiotic stresses, including phenanthrene (PHE) and cadmium (Cd) stress. However, the role of BRs in PHE+Cd co-contamination-induced stress amelioration is unknown. Here, the interactive
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