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Cosmin Chintoan-Uta et al.
Vaccine, 33(46), 6206-6211 (2015-10-16)
Campylobacter is the leading cause of foodborne diarrhoeal illness in the developed world and consumption or handling of contaminated poultry meat is the principal source of infection. Strategies to control Campylobacter in broilers prior to slaughter are urgently required and
James Kirby et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 81(1), 130-138 (2014-10-19)
Terpene synthesis in the majority of bacterial species, together with plant plastids, takes place via the 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate (DXP) pathway. The first step of this pathway involves the condensation of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate by DXP synthase (Dxs), with one-sixth
Miyuki Tsukuda et al.
Journal of bioscience and bioengineering, 120(5), 591-595 (2015-04-29)
Counterselection is a genetic engineering technique to eliminate specific genetic fragments containing selectable marker genes. Although the technique is widely used in bacterial genome engineering and plasmid curing experiments, the repertoire of the markers usable in Escherichia coli is limited.
Jamie P Adams et al.
Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 202(3), 436-442 (2014-12-03)
Virtually all diabetic dogs require exogenous insulin therapy to control their hyperglycaemia. In the UK, the only licensed insulin product currently available is a purified porcine insulin preparation. Recombinant insulin is somewhat problematic in terms of its manufacture, since the
Quinn Lee et al.
Cell reports. Medicine, 4(10), 101223-101223 (2023-10-05)
Wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD), characterized by leaky neovessels emanating from the choroid, is a main cause of blindness. As current treatments for wet AMD require regular intravitreal injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) biologics, there is a need
Lei Tang et al.
Xi bao yu fen zi mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of cellular and molecular immunology, 28(10), 1094-1097 (2012-10-11)
To construct an expression plasmid for NY-ESO-1 gene and identify the expression of recombinant protein NY-ESO-1/GST in E.coli. NY-ESO-1 segment was amplified from the testis cDNA library by RT-PCR and cloned into the prokaryotic expression vector pGEX4T-1 downstream tagged by
Glennis A Logsdon et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 208(5), 521-531 (2015-02-26)
The centromere-defined by the presence of nucleosomes containing the histone H3 variant, CENP-A-is the chromosomal locus required for the accurate segregation of chromosomes during cell division. Although the sequence determinants of human CENP-A required to maintain a centromere were reported
Hong-Mei Shan et al.
ChemMedChem, 10(1), 158-163 (2014-09-10)
Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) plays crucial functions in multiple stages of mitosis and is considered to be a potential drug target for cancer therapy. The functions of PLK1 are mediated by its N-terminal kinase domain and C-terminal polo-box domain (PBD).
J Albert Abrie et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 15774-15774 (2015-10-31)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Hal3 and Vhs3 are moonlighting proteins, acting both as inhibitors of the serine/threonine protein phosphatase Ppz1 and as subunits (together with Cab3) of the unique heterotrimeric phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase (PPCDC) enzyme of Hemiascomycetous yeast. Both these roles are essential:
Daiana Duca et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 80(15), 4640-4649 (2014-05-20)
Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) is a fundamental phytohormone with the ability to control many aspects of plant growth and development. Pseudomonas sp. strain UW4 is a rhizospheric plant growth-promoting bacterium that produces and secretes IAA. While several putative IAA biosynthetic genes
Zhimin Feng et al.
Infection and immunity, 82(11), 4458-4465 (2014-08-13)
Currently, Acinetobacter baumannii is recognized as one of the major pathogens seriously threatening our health care delivery system. Aspects of the innate immune response to A. baumannii infection are not yet well understood. Human β-defensins (hBDs) are epithelial cell-derived cationic
Iain D Hay et al.
Microbial cell factories, 14, 190-190 (2015-11-27)
Laboratory scale recombinant protein production and purification techniques are often complicated, involving multiple chromatography steps and specialized equipment and reagents. Here it was demonstrated that recombinant proteins can be expressed as covalently immobilized to the surface of polyester (polyhydroxyalkanoate, PHA)
Xili Liu et al.
eLife, 4 (2015-01-16)
Cell fate decisions are critical for life, yet little is known about how their reliability is achieved when signals are noisy and fluctuating with time. In this study, we show that in budding yeast, the decision of cell cycle commitment
Yujie Diao et al.
Parasitology research, 114(7), 2679-2687 (2015-04-23)
The Vasa gene is a vital germline marker to study the origin and development of germ cells and gonads in many organisms. Until now, little information was available about the characteristics of the Vasa gene in Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum).
Lewis E Scott et al.
Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro, 7(11), 1454-1465 (2015-09-29)
Cells respond to mechanical cues from the substrate to which they are attached. These mechanical cues drive cell migration, proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Previous studies have highlighted three specific mechanisms through which substrate stiffness directly alters cell function: increasing stiffness
Simone Hanna Brütsch et al.
Antioxidants & redox signaling, 22(4), 281-293 (2014-10-15)
Glutathione peroxidases (Gpx) and lipoxygenases (Alox) are functional counterplayers in the metabolism of hydroperoxy lipids that regulate cellular redox homeostasis. Gpx4 is a moonlighting protein that has been implicated not only as an enzyme in anti-oxidative defense, gene expression regulation
Katherine L Gibbs et al.
Journal of neuroscience methods, 257, 26-33 (2015-10-02)
Axonal transport is essential for neuronal function and survival. Defects in axonal transport have been identified as an early pathological feature in several disorders of the nervous system. The visualisation and quantitative analysis of axonal transport in vivo in rodent
Shuang Dou et al.
Advanced healthcare materials, 3(11), 1792-1803 (2014-06-21)
Patients with Her2-overexpressing (Her2(+)) breast cancers generally have a poorer prognosis due to the high aggressiveness and chemoresistance of the disease. Small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting the gene encoding polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1; siPlk1) has emerged as an efficient therapeutic
Stefanie J Pottgiesser et al.
Anticancer research, 35(11), 5927-5943 (2015-10-28)
Intercellular apoptosis-inducing HOCl signaling is discussed as a control step during oncogenesis. It is defined as a sophisticated interplay between transformed target cells and non-transformed or transformed effector cells. In this study, transformed target cells were seeded as clumps of
Myth T S Mok et al.
The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 57, 27-34 (2014-10-12)
Rapid assembly of DNA damage response (DDR) proteins at nuclear "repair" foci is a hallmark response of ionizing radiation (IR)-treated cells. The ubiquitin E3 ligases RNF8 and RNF168 are critical for foci formation, and here we aim to determine their
Nicolas Bocquet et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1848(5), 1224-1233 (2015-03-01)
Membrane proteins (MPs) are prevalent drug discovery targets involved in many cell processes. Despite their high potential as drug targets, the study of MPs has been hindered by limitations in expression, purification and stabilization in order to acquire thermodynamic and
G P Mendes et al.
Journal of microbiological methods, 115, 1-5 (2015-05-15)
Transformation of non-competent Escherichia coli JM109 was accomplished using pUC19 as donor plasmid and sepiolite as the acicular material to promote cell piercing via application of friction with a polystyrene stick or a magnetic bar on the surface of a
Sarbani Mohan et al.
Molecular immunology, 62(1), 249-264 (2014-07-22)
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a Gram-positive bacterium, causing acute sinusitis, otitis media, and severe diseases such as pneumonia, bacteraemia, meningitis and sepsis. Here we identify elongation factor Tu (Tuf) as a new Factor H binding protein of S. pneumoniae. The surface
Yang He et al.
Vaccine, 32(51), 7025-7032 (2014-12-03)
Tilapia is an important agricultural fish that has been plagued by Group B streptococcus (GBS) infections in recent years, some of them severe. It is well-known that surface immunogenicity protein (Sip) is an effective vaccine against GBS. Since Sip was
Farzaneh Zahabiun et al.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 93(2), 319-325 (2015-06-03)
Toxocariasis is a cosmopolitan zoonotic disease caused by the infective larvae of Toxocara canis and T. cati. Diagnosis in humans is usually based on clinical symptoms and serology. Immunoglobulin G (IgG)-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits using T. canis excretory-secretory (TES) larval
Joo-Man Park et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 17395-17395 (2015-12-02)
Glucokinase (GK), mainly expressed in the liver and pancreatic β-cells, is critical for maintaining glucose homeostasis. GK expression and kinase activity, respectively, are both modulated at the transcriptional and post-translational levels. Post-translationally, GK is regulated by binding the glucokinase regulatory
Audrey W Hong et al.
Bio-protocol, 7(14) (2017-11-07)
This protocol describes a method to directly measure LATS activity by an in vitro kinase assay using YAP as a substrate.
Su Jung Woo et al.
Journal of the neurological sciences, 358(1-2), 226-235 (2015-09-15)
Oxidative stress is considered a major factor in various neuronal diseases including ischemia-reperfusion injury. Proviral Integration Moloney 2 (PIM2) proteins, one of the families of PIM kinases, play crucial roles in cell survival. However, the functions of PIM2 protein against
Joel Selkrig et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 12905-12905 (2015-08-06)
The biogenesis of membranes from constituent proteins and lipids is a fundamental aspect of cell biology. In the case of proteins assembled into bacterial outer membranes, an overarching question concerns how the energy required for protein insertion and folding is
Wansoo Koh et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 464(1), 256-262 (2015-06-27)
Polycomb recessive complex 2 (PRC2) plays a central roles in chromatin compaction and remodeling. EZH2, the catalytic subunit of PRC2, is frequently overexpressed in many human tumors. Together with another essential core component, SUZ12, EZH2 trimethylates histone H3 on lysine
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