Analysis of volatiles from Spanish honeys by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

Analysis of volatiles from Spanish honeys by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (2002-04-18)

Rosa A Pérez, Consuelo Sánchez-Brunete, Rosa M Calvo, José L Tadeo

PMID11958634

摘要

Headspace solid-phase microextraction (SPME), followed by gas chromatography (GC)-mass spectrometry (MS) determination, has been used for the analysis of honey volatiles. Two SPME fibers were employed to study the composition of volatiles from various types of Spanish honeys. The best results were obtained with the Carboxen/PDMS fiber, using a homogenization time of 1 h at 70 degrees C and a sampling period of 30 min. A total of 35 compounds were detected, most of them identified by GC-MS and quantified using external standards. Differences in the composition of honey volatiles were obtained, and these results allowed the differentiation of honeys. However, further studies are necessary to confirm the utility of this technique as an alternative tool for the characterization of the floral origin of honeys.

材料

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产品描述

57298-U

Supelco

SPME萃取头组件, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, plain gray hub

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SPME萃取头组件, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (2cm), needle size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, notched gray hub

57328-U

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SPME萃取头组件, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1cm), needle size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3, plain gray hub

57299-U

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SPME萃取头组件, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (2cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, notched gray hub

57329-U

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SPME萃取头组件, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, plain gray hub

20358

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ORBO^™ Carboxen-564 管, W,F,F separators, O.D. × L 6 mm × 75 mm, pkg of 25 ea, for analyte group MEK (methylethyl ketone)

20355

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ORBO-78 400/200mg，每包 25 支, W,W,W separators, O.D. × L 6 mm × 110 mm, pkg of 25 ea

25467

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Carboxen^®1010 多孔层壁涂开管柱, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.53 mm, average thickness 30 μm

10478-U

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Carbopack^®吸附剂, matrix Carboxen^® 1000, 60-80 mesh, bottle of 10 g

57318

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SPME固相微萃取萃取头 Carboxen/聚二甲基硅氧烷 (CAR/PDMS), 75 μm CAR/PDMS, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3, black hub

25461

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Carboxen^® 1006 多孔层壁涂开管柱, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.53 mm, average thickness 30 μm

57319

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SPME固相微萃取萃取头 Carboxen/聚二甲基硅氧烷 (CAR/PDMS), 75 μm CAR/PDMS, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, black hub

57295-U

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SPME固相微萃取萃取头 Carboxen/聚二甲基硅氧烷 (CAR/PDMS), 85 μm CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, light blue hub

24246

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Carboxen^®1010 多孔层壁涂开管柱, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.32 mm, average thickness 15 μm

57334-U

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SPME固相微萃取萃取头 Carboxen/聚二甲基硅氧烷 (CAR/PDMS), 85 μm CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3, light blue hub

57335-U

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SPME固相微萃取萃取头 Carboxen/聚二甲基硅氧烷 (CAR/PDMS), 85 μm CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, light blue hub

23446-U

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ORBO^™-93吸附管, ORBO tube I.D. × L 6 mm × 95 mm, Bed A 180 mg, Bed B 90 mg, 60/80 mesh, pkg of 25 ea

57343-U

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SPME固相微萃取萃取头 Carboxen/聚二甲基硅氧烷 (CAR/PDMS), 75 μm CAR/PDMS, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, black hub

24241-U

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Carboxen^® 1006 多孔层壁涂开管柱, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.32 mm, average thickness 15 μm

57344-U

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SPME固相微萃取萃取头 Carboxen/聚二甲基硅氧烷 (CAR/PDMS), 75 μm CAR/PDMS, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3, black hub

28718-U

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Tenax^® TA/Carboxen^® 1018, glass TD tube, preconditioned, O.D. × L 1/4 in. × 3 1/2 in., Sealed with (Swagelok^® End-Fittings), pkg of 10 ea

10471

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Carbopack^®吸附剂, matrix Carboxen^® 1003, 40-60 mesh, bottle of 10 g

54294-U

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Carboxen^® 572 for Tobacco Smoke, Adsorbent Bed Wt: 300 mg, cartridge size 3 mL, pkg of 50 ea

57912-U

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54041-U

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SPME固相微萃取萃取头 Carboxen/聚二甲基硅氧烷 (CAR/PDMS), 85 μm CAR/PDMS, Metal Alloy (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 1, light blue hub

11048-U

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Carbopack^®吸附剂, matrix Carboxen^® 569, 20-45 mesh, bottle of 500 g