跳转至内容
Merck
CN
  • Extraction of brewer's yeasts using different methods of cell disruption for practical biodiesel production.

Extraction of brewer's yeasts using different methods of cell disruption for practical biodiesel production.

Folia microbiologica (2014-11-15)
Tomáš Řezanka, Dagmar Matoulková, Irena Kolouchová, Jan Masák, Ivan Viden, Karel Sigler
摘要

The methods of preparation of fatty acids from brewer's yeast and its use in production of biofuels and in different branches of industry are described. Isolation of fatty acids from cell lipids includes cell disintegration (e.g., with liquid nitrogen, KOH, NaOH, petroleum ether, nitrogenous basic compounds, etc.) and subsequent processing of extracted lipids, including analysis of fatty acid and computing of biodiesel properties such as viscosity, density, cloud point, and cetane number. Methyl esters obtained from brewer's waste yeast are well suited for the production of biodiesel. All 49 samples (7 breweries and 7 methods) meet the requirements for biodiesel quality in both the composition of fatty acids and the properties of the biofuel required by the US and EU standards.

材料
Product Number
品牌
产品描述

Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, suitable for HPLC, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, suitable for HPLC, gradient grade, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
氢氧化钾, ACS reagent, ≥85%, pellets
Sigma-Aldrich
氯仿, contains 100-200 ppm amylenes as stabilizer, ≥99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, HPLC Plus, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
氯仿, contains ethanol as stabilizer, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
氢氧化钾, reagent grade, 90%, flakes
Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, anhydrous, 99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
氢氧化钾 溶液, 45 wt. % in H2O
Sigma-Aldrich
氢氧化钾, semiconductor grade, pellets, 99.99% trace metals basis (Purity excludes sodium content.)
Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, Laboratory Reagent, ≥99.6%
Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, suitable for HPLC, gradient grade, suitable as ACS-grade LC reagent, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.8% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
氢氧化钾, ≥85% KOH basis, pellets, white
Supelco
氢氧化钾 溶液, volumetric, 8.0 M KOH (8.0N)
Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, ACS spectrophotometric grade, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
氯仿, contains amylenes as stabilizer, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
L-苏氨酸, from non-animal source, meets EP, JP, USP testing specifications, suitable for cell culture, 99.0-101.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
氯仿, ACS spectrophotometric grade, ≥99.8%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer
Sigma-Aldrich
氯仿, anhydrous, ≥99%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer
Sigma-Aldrich
氢氧化钾, BioXtra, ≥85% KOH basis
Sigma-Aldrich
氯仿, anhydrous, contains amylenes as stabilizer, ≥99%
USP
木精, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Sigma-Aldrich
甲醇, BioReagent, ≥99.93%
Supelco
甲醇, analytical standard
Supelco
甲醇, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sigma-Aldrich
氢氧化钾, technical, ≥85%, powder
Sigma-Aldrich
L-苏氨酸, reagent grade, ≥98% (HPLC)