V0033000
丙戊酸
European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
别名:
2-丙基戊酸, 丙戊酸
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线性分子式:
(CH3CH2CH2)2CHCO2H
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
144.21
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.24
等级
pharmaceutical primary standard
Agency
EP Reference Standard
API类
valproic acid
制造商/商品名称
EDQM
折射率
n20/D 1.425 (lit.)
沸点
220 °C (lit.)
密度
0.9 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
应用
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
包装形式
neat
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC
InChI
1S/C8H16O2/c1-3-5-7(6-4-2)8(9)10/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)
InChI key
NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... ALDH5A1(7915)
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警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 1A - Skin Irrit. 2
储存分类代码
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
231.8 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
111 °C - closed cup
Taylor Chomiak et al.
Neurotoxicology and teratology, 36, 57-66 (2012-09-13)
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a behaviourally defined brain disorder affecting approximately 1 in 88 children. Many pathological studies have shown that ASD is frequently associated with grey and white matter changes that can be described by their deviations from
Periyasamy Palsamy et al.
Experimental eye research, 121, 26-34 (2014-02-15)
Recent epidemiological studies confirm the prevalence of cataract in epileptic patients. Similarly, the drugs used to treat epilepsy also show the connection with increased cataract formation. In this present study, we investigated the suppression of Nrf2/Keap1 dependent antioxidant protection through
Ivana Rosenzweig et al.
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 36(8), 1848-1856 (2012-06-02)
Neuropsychiatric medications that directly alter the epigenome, such as valproic acid, can under certain conditions reactivate critical developmental periods and thus impact adult neuroconnectivity. In animal models valproic acid was shown to inhibit the process of postnatal myelination and to
Florence I Roullet et al.
Neurotoxicology and teratology, 36, 47-56 (2013-02-12)
Valproic acid (VPA) is both an anti-convulsant and a mood stabilizer. Clinical studies over the past 40 years have shown that exposure to VPA in utero is associated with birth defects, cognitive deficits, and increased risk of autism. Two recent
Radu M Nanau et al.
Clinical biochemistry, 46(15), 1323-1338 (2013-06-25)
Valproic acid is a widely-used first-generation antiepileptic drug, prescribed predominantly in epilepsy and psychiatric disorders. VPA has good efficacy and pharmacoeconomic profiles, as well as a relatively favorable safety profile. However, adverse drug reactions have been reported in relation with
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