产品名称
对苯二酚, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
InChI key
QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
Oc1ccc(O)cc1
InChI
1S/C6H6O2/c7-5-1-2-6(8)4-3-5/h1-4,7-8H
grade
pharmaceutical primary standard
vapor density
3.81 (vs air)
vapor pressure
1 mmHg ( 132 °C)
API family
hydroquinone
autoignition temp.
930 °F
manufacturer/tradename
USP
bp
285 °C (lit.)
mp
172-175 °C (lit.)
application(s)
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
format
neat
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Analysis Note
These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.
Application
Hydroquinone USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia.
Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
- Hydroquinone Cream
- Hydroquinone Topical Solution
General description
This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
Other Notes
Sales restrictions may apply.
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
329.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
165 °C - closed cup
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
Douglas McGregor
Critical reviews in toxicology, 37(10), 887-914 (2007-11-21)
The toxicology of hydroquinone has been reviewed on a number of previous occasions. This review targets its potential for carcinogenicity and possible modes of carcinogenic action. The evaluation made by IARC (1999) of its carcinogenic risk to humans was that
Changming Chen et al.
Plant physiology, 166(1), 370-383 (2014-07-23)
A seed's ability to properly germinate largely depends on its oxidative poise. The level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) is controlled by a large gene network, which includes the gene coding for the hydrogen peroxide-scavenging enzyme
A P DeCaprio
Critical reviews in toxicology, 29(3), 283-330 (1999-06-24)
Hydroquinone (HQ) is a high-volume commodity chemical used as a reducing agent, antioxidant, polymerization inhibitor, and chemical intermediate. It is also used in over-the-counter (OTC) drugs as an ingredient in skin lighteners and is a natural ingredient in many plant-derived
Sara M Belchik et al.
Drug metabolism reviews, 43(2), 307-316 (2011-03-24)
Glutathione transferases (GSTs) are best known for transferring glutathione (GSH) to hydrophobic organic compounds, making the conjugates more soluble. However, the omega-class GSTs of animals and the lambda-class GSTs and dehydroascorbate reductases (DHARs) of plants have little or no activity
Mekhala Chandra et al.
Acta dermato-venereologica, 92(3), 232-235 (2011-10-18)
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation after acne can be as troublesome as the acne itself. Hydroquinone, a tyrosinase inhibitor, in a 4% cream can be used safely twice daily for up to 6 months to treat post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. The efficacy of this treatment
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