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João Carlos Fraga da Rosa et al.
Environmental monitoring and assessment, 185(7), 5883-5890 (2012-11-10)
The gas station attendants are exposed daily to chemical agents that compose gasoline, such as BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene), and the exposure to these agents can cause a variety of effects on the human health. Among the various
Lisa M Sweeney et al.
Critical reviews in toxicology, 45(8), 662-726 (2015-05-23)
Potential chronic health risks for children and prospective parents exposed to ethylbenzene were evaluated in response to the Voluntary Children's Chemical Evaluation Program. Ethylbenzene exposure was found to be predominately via inhalation with recent data demonstrating continuing decreases in releases
Alfonso Pérez-Garrido et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 17(2), 896-904 (2008-12-06)
This paper reports a QSAR study for predicting the complexation of a large and heterogeneous variety of substances (233 organic compounds) with beta-cyclodextrins (beta-CDs). Several different theoretical molecular descriptors, calculated solely from the molecular structure of the compounds under investigation
Carla B Vidal et al.
Journal of environmental management, 112, 178-185 (2012-08-28)
Various technologies have been used for the treatment and remediation of areas contaminated by BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes), which are organic compounds that are of particular concern due to their toxicity. Potential applications of synthetic zeolites for environmental
Ethylbenzene.
IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 77, 227-266 (2000-12-02)
Enza Palma et al.
New biotechnology, 53, 41-48 (2019-07-01)
Microbial electrochemical technologies (MET) are increasingly being considered for in situ remediation of contaminated groundwater. However, their application potential for the simultaneous treatment of complex mixtures of organic and inorganic contaminants, has been only marginally explored. Here we have analyzed
Sherilyn A Gross et al.
Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995), 63(4), 424-432 (2013-05-22)
Concerns have arisen among the public regarding the potentialfor drinking-water contamination from the migration of methane gas and hazardous chemicals associated with hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling. However, little attention has been paid to the potentialfor groundwater contamination resulting from
M Rezazadeh Azari et al.
The international journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 3(1), 39-44 (2012-10-02)
Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene (BTEX) are the most important toxic volatile compounds in the air and could be easily absorbed through the respiratory tract. In recent years, the risk of exposure to BTEX compounds, especially benzene as a carcinogen
Ethylbenzene.
R von Burg
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 12(1), 69-71 (1992-02-01)
You-Ya Zhou et al.
Environmental monitoring and assessment, 185(4), 3037-3048 (2012-09-11)
A method based on headspace (HS) sampling coupling with portable gas chromatography (GC) with photo ionization detector (PID) was developed for rapid determination of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) in soils. Optimal conditions for HS gas sampling procedure were
Devender Goud et al.
Chemistry, an Asian journal, 14(24), 4819-4827 (2019-11-13)
Intermetallic compounds (IMCs) composed of transition metals and post-transition metals function as superior heterogeneous catalysts in comparison to their monometallic and bimetallic alloy counterparts. Rendering IMCs in their nanomaterial iterations further enhances their efficiency. Herein, we demonstrate the role of
Amy V Callaghan
Current opinion in biotechnology, 24(3), 506-515 (2012-09-25)
Metabolomics is a powerful tool for the assessment of expressed (in vivo or in situ) biological processes. Metabolite profiling is often employed during field investigations of hydrocarbon-laden environments for the purpose(s) of determining the extent of intrinsic or enhanced natural
Ann Kambhu et al.
Chemosphere, 89(6), 656-664 (2012-07-11)
The development of slow-release chemical oxidants for sub-surface remediation is a relatively new technology. Our objective was to develop slow-release persulfate-paraffin candles to treat BTEX-contaminated groundwater. Laboratory-scale candles were prepared by heating and mixing Na(2)S(2)O(8) with paraffin in a 2.25
Jordan Wilson et al.
International journal of phytoremediation, 15(3), 257-267 (2013-03-16)
Numerous studies have demonstrated trees' ability to extract and translocate moderately hydrophobic contaminants, and sampling trees for compounds such as BTEX can help delineate plumes in the field. However, when BTEX is detected in the groundwater, detection in nearby trees
Ali Sarafraz-Yazdi et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1418, 21-28 (2015-09-29)
In this research, poly (ethylene glycol)-poly (ethylene glycol) grafted flower-like cupric oxidenano particles (PEG-PEG-g-CuO NPs) as a novel fiber coating of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) were synthesized by using sol-gel technology. This fiber was successfully applied to extract and determine the
Habib Bagheri et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1375, 8-16 (2014-12-17)
In the present work, the roles of inorganic oxide nanoparticles on the extraction efficiency of polyethylene terephthalate-based nanocomposites were extensively studied. Four fiber coatings based on polyethylene terephthalate nanocomposites containing different types of nanoparticles along with a pristine polyethylene terephthalate
Andreia Neves Fernandes et al.
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 92(4), 455-459 (2014-02-18)
This study examined surface water samples for the presence of the monoaromatic hydrocarbons benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene. Water samples were collected from the sub-basin of the Tegas River and the Marrecas Stream microbasin located in the metropolitan region of
Cheng Peng et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 284, 10-18 (2014-12-03)
BTEX is a group of volatile organic compounds consisting of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes. Environmental contamination of BTEX can occur in the groundwater with their effects on the aquatic organisms and ecosystem being sparsely studied. The aim of this
Leigh Henderson et al.
Mutation research, 635(2-3), 81-89 (2007-05-08)
Ethylbenzene is an important industrial chemical that has recently been classified as a possible human carcinogen (IARC class 2B). It induces tumours in rats and mice, but neither the relevance of these tumours to humans nor their mechanism of induction
A A Toropov et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 43(4), 714-740 (2007-07-17)
Simplified molecular input line entry system (SMILES) has been utilized in constructing quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPR) for octanol/water partition coefficient of vitamins and organic compounds of different classes by optimal descriptors. Statistical characteristics of the best model (vitamins) are the
Mahmoud D Eljack et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1383, 1-7 (2015-01-28)
Fulvic acid (FA), the most important water soluble fraction of humic substances in nature, is known to form aggregate pseudophase and complexes with organic and inorganic species. Here, we report a novel equilibrium headspace gas chromatography (eHSGC) and a two-step
Preparation of Pseudo-Peptide Building Blocks with retro-Thioamide Bond Mediated via Thiocarbamoyl Meldrum's Acid
Janikowska K, et al.
Helvetica Chimica Acta, 95(3), 461-468 (2012)
Tieyu Wang et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 104, 357-364 (2014-04-17)
The contamination status and health risks of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene (BTEX) in air, soil, dust and groundwater were evaluated in a pesticide chemical region located in Hebei province, China. The concentrations of BTEX in air ranged from 7.80
Brian D Fitz et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1392, 82-90 (2015-03-31)
Low thermal mass gas chromatography (LTM-GC) was evaluated for rapid, high peak capacity separations with three injection methods: liquid, headspace solid phase micro-extraction (HS-SPME), and direct vapor. An Agilent LTM equipped with a short microbore capillary column was operated at
Tiina J Kauppila et al.
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 25(11), 1870-1881 (2014-09-25)
A novel, gas-tight API interface for gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to study the ionization mechanism in direct and dopant-assisted atmospheric pressure photoionization (APPI) and atmospheric pressure laser ionization (APLI). Eight analytes (ethylbenzene, bromobenzene, naphthalene, anthracene, benzaldehyde, pyridine, quinolone, and
Ethylbenzene.
Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology, 106, 123-131 (1988-01-01)
Fei Yu et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 237-238, 102-109 (2012-09-12)
To investigate the effect of pore structure and surface chemistry on adsorption of monoaromatics, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with different specific surface area (SSA) and surface oxygen content by KOH activation treatment have been prepared. The results indicate that adsorption
Habib Bagheri et al.
Analytica chimica acta, 863, 20-28 (2015-03-04)
A highly efficient polybutylene terephthalate (PBT)-based nanocomposite containing nickel oxide nanoparticles was synthesized by electrospinning technique and used as a fiber coating for solid phase microextraction. The influential morphological parameters and capability of the prepared nanocomposite including the NiO content
Yu-Syuan Luo et al.
Toxicology, 409, 33-43 (2018-07-28)
Trichloroethylene (TCE) and tetrachloroethylene (PCE) are structurally similar chemicals that are metabolized through oxidation and glutathione conjugation pathways. Both chemicals have been shown to elicit liver and kidney toxicity in rodents and humans; however, TCE has been studied much more
Ch Vlachokostas et al.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 177, 125-134 (2013-03-19)
Emission from road traffic has become the most important source of local air pollution in numerous European cities. Epidemiological research community has established consistent associations between traffic-related substances and various health outcomes. Nevertheless, the vast majority of urban areas are
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