InChI
1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-4-6(16)7(17)8(18)11(21-4)22-9-5(2-14)23-12(20,3-15)10(9)19/h4-11,13-20H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6+,7+,8-,9-,10+,11+,12+/m1/s1
SMILES string
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CO)O[C@@](O)(CO)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChI key
JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-WJONTELPSA-N
grade
pharmaceutical primary standard
API family
lactulose
manufacturer/tradename
EDQM
application(s)
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
format
neat
storage temp.
2-8°C
General description
This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
Application
Lactulose for peak identification EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.
Packaging
The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.
Other Notes
Sales restrictions may apply.
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
法规信息
涉药品监管产品
此项目有
F L Weber
Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 14 Suppl 1, 53-63 (1996-01-01)
Lactulose is the most frequently utilized agent in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy because of its efficacy and the fact that it has few serious side effects. How this nonabsorbable disaccharide works has been a matter of controversy, but evidence
Lactulose in clinical use.
J Ray et al.
Tropical gastroenterology : official journal of the Digestive Diseases Foundation, 17(2), 12-14 (1996-04-01)
B Vogt et al.
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement, 222, 100-101 (1997-01-01)
The introduction of lactulose as a new therapeutic agent for treatment of hepatic encephalopathy was a major breakthrough in this field. It was hypothesized that lactulose might prevent postoperative renal impairment after biliary surgery in patients with obstructive jaundice. The
Rifaximin for episodic, overt hepatic encephalopathy: the data are catching up to clinical practice, but questions remain.
Stephen E Congly et al.
The American journal of gastroenterology, 109(4), 598-598 (2014-04-05)
Srinivasan Dasarathy
Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 22 Suppl 2, S50-S53 (2004-03-18)
The pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy is mediated to a large extent by ammonia, mainly derived from the gut. Both bacterial and nonbacterial mechanisms of ammoniagenesis have been shown, but ammoniagenesis mediated by colonic bacteria is probably of clinical significance. The
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